Bigfix MobileApplication · Hcltech

CVE-2021-27782

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HCL BigFix Mobile / Modern Client Management Admin and Config UI passwords can be brute-forced. User should be locked out for multiple invalid attempts.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The HCL BigFix Mobile and Modern Client Management admin and configuration UI lacks brute-force protection, allowing attackers to continuously attempt password guessing without triggering account lockout. This authentication bypass vulnerability enables automated password attacks against the administrative interfaces.

MitigationImplement account lockout policies that temporarily disable or suspend user accounts after a defined number of failed login attempts to prevent automated brute-force password guessing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Bigfix MobileApplication
Affected:= 2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify HCL BigFix Mobile installation
    Locate the HCL BigFix Mobile application on the system or server. Check the installed software listing or use system inventory tools to confirm the product name 'HCL BigFix Mobile' is present.
    Affected if The product HCL BigFix Mobile is installed and the installed version is 2.0.
  2. Verify the exact installed version
    Access the product's about page, version information in the control panel, or check the installation directory for version metadata. Compare the version number to the affected version 2.0.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 2.0, matching the affected version range.
  3. Examine admin UI authentication settings
    Access the HCL BigFix Mobile administrative interface and navigate to the user management or security settings panel. Look for options related to 'failed login attempts', 'account lockout', 'brute-force protection', or 'login attempt limits'.
    Affected if No limit on failed login attempts is configured, or brute-force protection is disabled/not present in the admin security settings.
  4. Check account lockout policy configuration
    In the admin console, review the user account policies. Look for any account lockout threshold settings that define how many failed attempts trigger account suspension.
    Affected if The account lockout threshold is set to unlimited, zero, or is not configurable, meaning accounts never lock out after failed attempts.

A system is affected if HCL BigFix Mobile version 2.0 is installed AND the admin UI security settings do not enforce a limit on failed login attempts or account lockout after failed attempts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement account lockout policies that temporarily disable or suspend user accounts after a defined number of failed login attempts to prevent automated brute-force password guessing.

Fix this in Bigfix Mobile Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-27782 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data