Mac Os XOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-30829

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-10-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.6 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A URI parsing issue was addressed with improved parsing. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6. A local user may be able to execute arbitrary files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a URI parsing vulnerability in macOS Catalina and Big Sur 11.6 that allows a local authenticated user to execute arbitrary files on the system. The vulnerability stems from improper handling of URI schemes during parsing, enabling path traversal or injection of malicious file paths.

MitigationApply Apple Security Update 2021-005 for Catalina or the macOS Big Sur 11.6 security update to patch the URI parsing vulnerability. In enterprise environments, test for application compatibility before broad deployment.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:>= 10.15, <= 10.15.6= 10.15.7
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 11.0, < 11.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed macOS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac, or run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal
    Affected if Version is 10.15.7, or between 10.15.0 and 10.15.6, or between 11.0 and 11.5
  2. Confirm macOS name
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' and note the major version number - 10.x is Catalina, 11.x is Big Sur
    Affected if Running Catalina (10.15.x) or Big Sur (11.0-11.5)
  3. Verify patch status (optional)
    Check System Preferences > Software Update for available security updates, or inspect the installed security update history in Terminal
    Affected if Security Update 2021-005 for Catalina or the macOS Big Sur 11.6 security update has NOT been applied

You are affected if running macOS Catalina 10.15.x or macOS Big Sur 11.0-11.5 and the corresponding security updates have not been installed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.6 or later
Fixed in 11.6
Interim mitigation

Apply Apple Security Update 2021-005 for Catalina or the macOS Big Sur 11.6 security update to patch the URI parsing vulnerability. In enterprise environments, test for application compatibility before broad deployment.

Recommended fix High confidence

Security Update 2021-005 for macOS Catalina (10.15.x) or macOS Big Sur 11.6

  1. Back up your Mac using Time Machine or another backup solution before applying any system updates
  2. Open System Preferences (on macOS 11) or System Preferences (on macOS 10.15)
  3. Click on 'Software Update' to check for available updates
  4. If Security Update 2021-005 Catalina appears (for macOS 10.15.x), click 'Install Now' or 'Update Now' to install the security update
  5. For macOS Big Sur 11.0-11.5.x, update to macOS Big Sur 11.6 by clicking 'Update Now' when it appears in Software Update
  6. Restart your Mac when prompted to complete the installation
  7. After restart, verify the update was applied by returning to Software Update and confirming no further security updates are available for this CVE
Caveat Security updates typically have minimal risk; always backup before updating

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mac Os X Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,360
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-30829 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-30829 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data