Mac Os XOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-30833

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-10-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.15.7 / 11.6.1 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1. Unpacking a maliciously crafted archive may allow an attacker to write arbitrary files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A path traversal vulnerability in macOS Monterey 12.0.1 allows maliciously crafted archive files to write arbitrary files to the filesystem during extraction by leveraging '..' directory traversal sequences in archive entry paths.

MitigationUpdate macOS to version 12.0.1 or later to apply the patched archive extraction functionality.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:>= 10.15, < 10.15.7= 10.15.7
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 12.0.1>= 11.6, < 11.6.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check your macOS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac to view the macOS version number
    Affected if The version is 10.15.7, or between 10.15 and 10.15.6, or 11.6.0, or between 11.0 and 11.6.0, or below 12.0.1 (for Monterey installations)
  2. Identify the Archive Utility version
    Locate /System/Library/CoreServices/Archives/Archive Utility.app, right-click and choose Get Info to view the version
    Affected if The Archive Utility version corresponds to an affected macOS version listed above
  3. Verify archive extraction behavior
    Extract a test archive containing entries with '../' path sequences using the built-in Archive Utility (double-click or right-click > Open)
    Affected if Files are extracted outside the destination directory, indicating the path traversal vulnerability is present

You are affected if you are running macOS 10.15.7 or any version from 10.15 to 10.15.6, or macOS 11.6.0 or any version from 11.0 to 11.6.0, and you use the built-in Archive Utility to extract archive files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.15.7 / 11.6.1 / 12.0.1 or later
Fixed in 10.15.711.6.112.0.1
Interim mitigation

Update macOS to version 12.0.1 or later to apply the patched archive extraction functionality.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Monterey 12.0.1 (or macOS 11.6.1 for Big Sur / macOS 10.15.7 for Catalina)

  1. Verify current macOS version by clicking Apple menu > About This Mac
  2. If running macOS 11.x (Big Sur), upgrade to macOS 11.6.1 or later via System Preferences > Software Update
  3. If running macOS 10.15.x (Catalina), upgrade to macOS 10.15.7 or later via System Preferences > Software Update
  4. For systems capable of running macOS 12, upgrade to macOS Monterey 12.0.1 or later
  5. After upgrade, verify the system is running a fixed version by checking About This Mac
Caveat macOS Monterey introduces significant UI changes; ensure compatibility with existing applications and workflows before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mac Os X Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-30833 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-30833 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data