Identity Services EngineApplication · Cisco

CVE-2021-40123

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-10-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.6 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative read-only privileges to download files that should be restricted. This vulnerability is due to incorrect permissions settings on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download files that should be restricted.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cisco ISE contains a permissions misconfiguration in its web-based management interface that allows authenticated users with read-only administrative privileges to bypass intended access controls and download restricted files via crafted HTTP requests. The vulnerability stems from incorrect permission settings rather than a code flaw.

MitigationApply Cisco's patch for CVE-2021-40123 and verify that read-only administrative accounts can no longer access restricted system files through the web interface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Identity Services EngineApplication
Affected:<= 2.6= 2.6.0= 2.7= 2.7\(0.207\)= 2.7\(0.356\)= 2.7\(0.903\)= 2.7.0= 3.0\(0.458\)= 3.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed Cisco ISE version
    Access the Cisco ISE admin web interface and navigate to Administration > System > Licensing, or use the CLI command 'show version' to determine the exact version number
    Affected if The installed version matches any of these: <= 2.6, 2.6.0, 2.7, 2.7(0.207), 2.7(0.356), 2.7(0.903), 2.7.0, 3.0(0.458), 3.0.0
  2. Verify if read-only administrative accounts exist
    Review the user account configuration in the Cisco ISE web interface under Administration > Identity Management > Identities > Users, or use the CLI command 'show running-configuration | include user' to list accounts with read-only privileges
    Affected if One or more read-only administrative accounts are configured in Cisco ISE
  3. Confirm web-based management interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the Cisco ISE admin portal through HTTPS to verify the web management interface is enabled and reachable
    Affected if The web-based management interface is accessible and accepts authentication

Your environment is affected if Cisco ISE is running an affected version AND the web-based management interface is accessible with read-only administrative accounts configured, allowing such users to potentially download restricted files via crafted HTTP requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.6
Interim mitigation

Apply Cisco's patch for CVE-2021-40123 and verify that read-only administrative accounts can no longer access restricted system files through the web interface.

Fix this in Identity Services Engine Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-40123 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-40123 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data