Enterprise VaultApplication · Veritas

CVE-2021-44679

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-12-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 14.1.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue (3 of 6) was discovered in Veritas Enterprise Vault through 14.1.2. On start-up, the Enterprise Vault application starts several services that listen on random .NET Remoting TCP ports for possible commands from client applications. These TCP services can be exploited due to deserialization behavior that is inherent to the .NET Remoting service. A malicious attacker can exploit both TCP remoting services and local IPC services on the Enterprise Vault Server. This vulnerability is mitigated by properly configuring the servers and firewall as described in the vendor's security alert for this vulnerability (VTS21-003, ZDI-CAN-14074).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Veritas Enterprise Vault versions through 14.1.2 start .NET Remoting TCP services on random ports that are vulnerable to insecure deserialization attacks. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send malicious serialized .NET objects to these TCP remoting services (and local IPC services) to achieve remote code execution on the Enterprise Vault server.

MitigationApply vendor-recommended server and firewall configurations as specified in Veritas security alert VTS21-003, and upgrade to a patched version of Enterprise Vault if available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Enterprise VaultApplication
Affected:<= 14.1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Enterprise Vault installation
    Check for Enterprise Vault installation by looking for the product in installed programs (Windows Add/Remove Programs), or check for the Enterprise Vault installation directory (typically under C:\Program Files\Veritas\Enterprise Vault)
    Affected if Enterprise Vault is installed on the system
  2. Determine installed version
    Locate the Enterprise Vault version information - this is typically available in the product itself, installation directory, or Windows registry under the Veritas installation keys
    Affected if The installed version is 14.1.2 or any version prior to 14.1.2
  3. Identify running .NET Remoting services
    Use the Windows command 'net start' or check Windows Services for Enterprise Vault-related services. .NET Remoting services may appear as part of the Enterprise Vault service stack
    Affected if Enterprise Vault services are running and include .NET Remoting TCP endpoints
  4. Check for exposed TCP listening ports
    Run 'netstat -an' or use PowerShell 'Get-NetTCPConnection' to identify TCP ports listening on the Enterprise Vault server. Since the remoting services use random ports, look for any unexpected or undocumented TCP listeners tied to Enterprise Vault processes
    Affected if There are undocumented or random TCP ports listening that are associated with Enterprise Vault and accessible to untrusted networks
  5. Assess network exposure
    Review firewall rules and network segmentation to determine if the Enterprise Vault server and its remoting ports are accessible from untrusted networks or the internet
    Affected if The Enterprise Vault server or its remoting services are accessible from untrusted/networked locations without proper firewall restrictions

A system is affected if it runs Enterprise Vault version 14.1.2 or earlier with .NET Remoting TCP services enabled and exposed to accessible networks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 14.1.2
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-recommended server and firewall configurations as specified in Veritas security alert VTS21-003, and upgrade to a patched version of Enterprise Vault if available.

Recommended fix High confidence

Enterprise Vault 14.2 or later (14.2.0 is the first fixed release)

  1. 1. Obtain the Veritas Enterprise Vault 14.2 or later release from the Veritas support portal (downloads.veritas.com)
  2. 2. Review the Enterprise Vault 14.2 Release Notes for upgrade prerequisites and compatibility requirements
  3. 3. Back up the Enterprise Vault database and configuration settings
  4. 4. Run the Enterprise Vault upgrade installer on the primary server first
  5. 5. Upgrade each remaining server in the Enterprise Vault site following the documented order
  6. 6. After upgrade, verify all services start correctly and the version shows 14.2 or later
  7. 7. Apply firewall rules to restrict access to .NET Remoting ports as documented in VTS21-003 security alert
  8. 8. Verify the vulnerability is no longer present using the vendor's validation steps
Caveat Verify all custom workflows, scripts, and integrations are compatible with version 14.2 before production deployment; some legacy features may require migration

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Enterprise Vault Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-44679 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data