FortiadcApplication · Fortinet

CVE-2022-26120

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-07-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.2.3 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerabilities [CWE-89] in FortiADC management interface 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 5.0.0 through 6.2.2 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerabilities in FortiADC management interface versions 7.0.0-7.0.1 and 5.0.0-6.2.2 allow authenticated attackers to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests due to improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands.

MitigationUpgrade FortiADC to version 7.0.2 or later (for 7.x) and 6.2.3 or later (for 5.x/6.x). If immediate patching is not possible, restrict access to the management interface to trusted networks only and implement additional authentication controls.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FortiadcApplication
Affected:>= 5.0.0, < 6.2.3= 7.0.0= 7.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FortiADC installation
    Locate FortiADC appliances or virtual instances in your environment. This may be a physical appliance, virtual machine, or container running FortiADC software.
    Affected if FortiADC is deployed in your environment and the management interface is accessible.
  2. Determine FortiADC version
    Access the management interface and navigate to the System > Firmware or Dashboard page to view the current firmware version. Alternatively, use the CLI command 'get system status' to retrieve the version information.
    Affected if The installed version falls within 5.0.0 to 6.2.2, or is exactly 7.0.0 or 7.0.1.
  3. Verify management interface accessibility
    Confirm that the FortiADC management interface (HTTP/HTTPS on ports 80/443 or custom management ports) is reachable from network segments. Check firewall rules and interface bindings.
    Affected if The management interface is exposed to network segments where untrusted users could potentially authenticate.
  4. Review admin account configuration
    Check the list of administrative users configured in FortiADC via the management interface under User > User Group or via CLI command 'get admin user'. Verify which users have SQL injection-prone privileges.
    Affected if Administrative accounts exist that could be leveraged by an authenticated attacker to exploit the SQL injection.

You are affected if FortiADC is running version 5.0.0 through 6.2.2 or versions 7.0.0-7.0.1, the management interface is accessible to authenticated users, and an attacker with admin credentials could submit crafted HTTP requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.2.3 or later
Fixed in 6.2.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade FortiADC to version 7.0.2 or later (for 7.x) and 6.2.3 or later (for 5.x/6.x). If immediate patching is not possible, restrict access to the management interface to trusted networks only and implement additional authentication controls.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

FortiADC 5.x-6.2.x: upgrade to >= 6.2.3; FortiADC 7.0.0-7.0.1: upgrade to >= 7.0.2 (recommended: latest stable 7.2.x)

  1. 1. Identify the current FortiADC firmware version by navigating to FortiADC UI > Dashboard > System Information widget or running 'get system status' via CLI.
  2. 2. For FortiADC 5.x-6.2.x versions: Plan an upgrade to version 6.2.3 or later (recommended: latest 6.2.x stable release).
  3. 3. For FortiADC 7.0.0 or 7.0.1: Plan an upgrade to version 7.0.2 or later (recommended: latest 7.0.x stable release or upgrade to 7.1.x/7.2.x).
  4. 4. Before upgrading, back up the current configuration via CLI: 'execute backup config tftp <config-name> <tftp-server-ip>' or via UI: System > Maintenance > Backup & Restore.
  5. 5. Review FortiADC upgrade path documentation to ensure compatibility with your deployment topology.
  6. 6. Upload the new firmware image via FortiADC UI: System > Firmware > Upload or via CLI: 'execute upload image <image-file>'.
  7. 7. After upload, install the firmware and reboot: 'execute reboot' or via the UI upgrade process.
  8. 8. Verify the system comes up normally and confirm the new version: 'get system status'.
Caveat Major version upgrades (e.g., 6.x to 7.x) may introduce configuration or behavioral changes; review FortiADC release notes for breaking changes before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fortiadc Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,800
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-26120 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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