Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 14 Oct 2022.
FirewallApplication · Sophos

CVE-2022-3236

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-09-23
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 19.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A code injection vulnerability in the User Portal and Webadmin allows a remote attacker to execute code in Sophos Firewall version v19.0 MR1 and older.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A code injection vulnerability in the User Portal and Webadmin components of Sophos Firewall allows remote attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code. This affects versions v19.0 MR1 and older, enabling complete system compromise without authentication due to the critical CVSS 9.8 score.

MitigationUpgrade Sophos Firewall to v19.0 MR2 or later to patch the code injection vulnerability. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable User Portal and Webadmin access from untrusted networks as an interim measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirewallApplication
Affected:<= 19.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Sophos Firewall version
    Access the firewall management interface and navigate to System > Backup & Firmware, or run 'version' command in CLI to retrieve the installed firmware version.
    Affected if The installed version is v19.0 MR1 (19.0.0) or any version up to and including v19.0.1 (19.0.1). Versions prior to v19.0 are also affected.
  2. Confirm User Portal is enabled
    Log into Sophos Firewall and go to Users > User Portal > Settings, or inspect the configuration file for User Portal service status.
    Affected if User Portal is enabled and accessible. This component must be active for the vulnerability to be exploitable.
  3. Confirm Webadmin is enabled
    Log into Sophos Firewall and go to Administration > Webadmin > Settings, or check the service status via CLI using 'system webadmin status'.
    Affected if Webadmin interface is enabled. This component must be active for the vulnerability to be exploitable.
  4. Assess network exposure of User Portal
    Review firewall rules under Rules and NAT > Firewall rules to determine if TCP ports (typically 443) for User Portal are open to untrusted networks or the internet.
    Affected if User Portal is reachable from untrusted networks or the internet. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable when the interface is network-accessible.
  5. Assess network exposure of Webadmin
    Review firewall rules to determine if the Webadmin port (typically 4434) is exposed to untrusted networks or the internet.
    Affected if Webadmin is reachable from untrusted networks or the internet. This significantly increases the risk of remote exploitation.

You are affected if your Sophos Firewall version is 19.0.1 or lower AND either the User Portal or Webadmin interface is enabled and accessible from untrusted networks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 19.0.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Sophos Firewall to v19.0 MR2 or later to patch the code injection vulnerability. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable User Portal and Webadmin access from untrusted networks as an interim measure.

Fix this in Firewall Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
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  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,280
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-3236 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data