Rn4870 FirmwareOperating system · Microchip

CVE-2022-45192

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-02-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered on Microchip RN4870 1.43 devices. An attacker within BLE radio range can cause a denial of service by sending a cleartext encryption pause request.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Microchip RN4870 BLE module version 1.43 accepts cleartext (unencrypted) encryption pause requests, allowing any attacker within BLE radio range to send specially crafted packets that cause a denial of service by disrupting the device's encryption state.

MitigationSince no patch is mentioned in the advisory, consider network segmentation to limit BLE attack surface, implementing BLE gateway filtering, or upgrading to a firmware version that requires encryption for control commands if available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Rn4870 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.43

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify RN4870 firmware version
    Query the RN4870 module for its firmware version using the module's AT+VERSION command or through the host microcontroller's BLE stack diagnostic tools. Compare the reported version to 1.43.
    Affected if The firmware version reported is exactly 1.43
  2. Confirm BLE is enabled
    Verify that the RN4870 module has BLE functionality activated. This may be indicated by the module's status LED (if present) or through configuration registers/query commands showing BLE advertising or connection capability is active.
    Affected if BLE is actively advertising, listening for connections, or has an active BLE link
  3. Check for unencrypted BLE control
    Inspect the module's BLE security configuration settings. Look for the encryption pause request handling behavior. If the module accepts control commands without requiring encryption for pause requests, the vulnerability is present.
    Affected if The module processes unencrypted encryption pause requests or has no enforcement of encryption for control commands

A user is affected if their RN4870 module runs firmware version 1.43 and has BLE enabled, since the device will accept unencrypted encryption pause requests that can be exploited by nearby attackers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since no patch is mentioned in the advisory, consider network segmentation to limit BLE attack surface, implementing BLE gateway filtering, or upgrading to a firmware version that requires encryption for control commands if available.

Fix this in Rn4870 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-45192 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data