CVE-2022-45855
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedSpringEL injection in the metrics source in Apache Ambari version 2.7.0 to 2.7.6 allows a malicious authenticated user to execute arbitrary code remotely. Users are recommended to upgrade to 2.7.7.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceSpring Expression Language (SpringEL) injection vulnerability in the metrics source component of Apache Ambari versions 2.7.0 through 2.7.6 allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary code remotely by injecting malicious SpEL expressions.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 2.7.0, < 2.7.7CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check Apache Ambari versionRun 'ambari-server --version' or check the installed package (rpm -q ambari-server or dpkg -l ambari-server)Affected if version is 2.7.0 through 2.7.6 (anything >=2.7.0 and <2.7.7)
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Identify if metrics source component is configuredReview Ambari configuration files in /etc/ambari-server/conf or /var/lib/ambari-server/resources for metrics-source related settings, or check via Ambari UI under Services > MetricsAffected if metrics source component is enabled and accessible to authenticated users
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Verify user access to metrics API endpointsCheck Ambari web UI or API access controls for whether authenticated users have permission to access metrics source configurations (typically via /api/v1/clusters/{cluster}/hosts/{host}/metrics)Affected if authenticated users have write or configuration access to the metrics source component
If Apache Ambari version is between 2.7.0 and 2.7.6 AND the metrics source component is enabled and accessible to authenticated users, the environment is affected by this SpringEL injection vulnerability.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.7.7
Upgrade Apache Ambari to version 2.7.7 or later to remediate this vulnerability.
2.7.7
- 1. Review current Ambari deployment and document existing configurations
- 2. Perform a backup of the Ambari database and configuration files
- 3. Test the upgrade in a non-production/staging environment first
- 4. Stop all Ambari services and agents
- 5. Upgrade Ambari server to version 2.7.7 using the Ambari upgrade process
- 6. Upgrade Ambari agents on all managed nodes to version 2.7.7
- 7. Start Ambari services and verify normal operation
- 8. Validate that the metrics source functionality works correctly post-upgrade
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-45855 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-45855 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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