CVE-2022-4780
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedISOS firmwares from versions 1.81 to 2.00 contain hardcoded credentials from embedded StreamX installer that integrators are not forced to change.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceISOS firmware versions 1.81 through 2.00 contain hardcoded credentials originating from an embedded StreamX installer. These credentials remain active in deployed systems because integrators are not required or forced to change them during installation, creating an authentication bypass vector.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 1.81, <= 2.00CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
-
Identify ISOS firmware versionAccess the device firmware management interface or use the vendor-provided tool to retrieve the currently installed firmware version. This is typically found in the system information or firmware status section of the administrative console.Affected if The installed version is >= 1.81 and <= 2.00
-
Locate StreamX credential configurationExamine the ISOS firmware configuration files for any references to StreamX or embedded installer credentials. These are typically stored in authentication configuration files or credential storage directories within the firmware.Affected if Configuration files contain StreamX-related credentials or references to default installer credentials that have not been modified
-
Verify credential statusReview system logs or credential management settings to determine whether the default hardcoded credentials from the StreamX installer have been changed or disabled by the integrator.Affected if The original StreamX/installer default credentials remain active, unchanged, or are still present in the credential store
-
Check authentication moduleInspect the authentication and access control module within the ISOS firmware to confirm whether enforcement of credential changes is implemented. Look for any indicators that default credentials are still accepted for authentication.Affected if The authentication module permits login using the hardcoded StreamX default credentials, or does not enforce credential modification during installation
A user is affected if their ISOS firmware version is between 1.81 and 2.00 AND the hardcoded StreamX credentials from the embedded installer remain active or unchanged on their system.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataIntegrators must immediately change or disable the hardcoded credentials, or update to a patched firmware version that removes these default credentials or enforces credential changes during deployment.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $8,448.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-4780 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-4780 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.
A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data