Linux KernelOperating system · Linux

CVE-2022-49371

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-02-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.4.198 / 5.10.122 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach In __device_attach function, The lock holding logic is as follows: ... __device_attach device_lock(dev) // get lock dev async_schedule_dev(__device_attach_async_helper, dev); // func async_schedule_node async_schedule_node_domain(func) entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); /* when fail or work limit, sync to execute func, but __device_attach_async_helper will get lock dev as well, which will lead to A-A deadlock. */ if (!entry || atomic_read(&entry_count) > MAX_WORK) { func; else queue_work_node(node, system_unbound_wq, &entry->work) device_unlock(dev) As shown above, when it is allowed to do async probes, because of out of memory or work limit, async work is not allowed, to do sync execute instead. it will lead to A-A deadlock because of __device_attach_async_helper getting lock dev. To fix the deadlock, move the async_schedule_dev outside device_lock, as we can see, in async_schedule_node_domain, the parameter of queue_work_node is system_unbound_wq, so it can accept concurrent operations. which will also not change the code logic, and will not lead to deadlock.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-667

Shared resources are accessed without correct locking, so concurrent operations interleave into inconsistent — and sometimes exploitable — states, or deadlock the service outright. These bugs are subtle and timing-dependent. The fix is correct, consistent locking or atomic operations around every shared resource.

General guidance for the improper locking class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Linux KernelOperating system
Affected:>= 4.2, < 5.4.198>= 5.5, < 5.10.122>= 5.11, < 5.15.47>= 5.16, < 5.17.15>= 5.18, < 5.18.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.4.198 / 5.10.122 / 5.15.47 or later
Fixed in 5.4.1985.10.1225.15.47
Vendor patch git.kernel.org →
Recommended fix High confidence

5.4.198, 5.10.122, 5.15.47, 5.17.15 or later stable releases (choose appropriate branch)

  1. Identify your current kernel version using `uname -r`
  2. Compare your kernel version against the affected ranges: >= 4.2 and < 5.4.198; >= 5.5 and < 5.10.122; >= 5.11 and < 5.15.47; >= 5.16 and < 5.17.15
  3. If affected, plan to upgrade to a fixed kernel release: 5.4.198 or later for the 5.4 branch, 5.10.122 or later for the 5.10 branch, 5.15.47 or later for the 5.15 branch, or 5.17.15 or later for the 5.17 branch
  4. For production systems, test the kernel upgrade in a staging environment before deploying
  5. Apply the upgrade using your distribution's standard kernel update procedure (e.g., apt update && apt install linux-image for Debian/Ubuntu, or dnf/yum update kernel for RHEL/CentOS)
  6. Reboot the system into the new kernel version
  7. Verify the fix is applied by checking the kernel source for commit 34fdd9b7def9d2fcb71bb7b0bc4848dd7313767e or by confirming the running kernel version
Caveat Kernel upgrades carry minimal risk but may introduce compatibility issues with proprietary kernel modules or out-of-tree drivers; ensure custom modules are recompiled for the new kernel

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can perform the upgrade in your staging environment and verify nothing breaks — typical engagement from $1,600. Get the upgrade done

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-49371 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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