Adaptive Security Appliance SoftwareOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2023-20264

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-11-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.19.1.12 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the implementation of Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 single sign-on (SSO) for remote access VPN in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to intercept the SAML assertion of a user who is authenticating to a remote access VPN session. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the login URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to access a site that is under the control of the attacker, allowing the attacker to modify the login URL. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to intercept a successful SAML assertion and use that assertion to establish a remote access VPN session toward the affected device with the identity and permissions of the hijacked user, resulting in access to the protected network.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in the SAML 2.0 SSO implementation for remote access VPN in Cisco ASA and FTD software allows unauthenticated remote attackers to intercept SAML assertions due to insufficient validation of the login URL. Attackers can hijack a user's VPN session by persuading them to visit a malicious site that modifies the login URL.

MitigationApply the relevant Cisco security updates for ASA and FTD software. Review and validate SAML SSO configurations to ensure proper login URL validation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Adaptive Security Appliance SoftwareOperating system
Affected:>= 9.18.1, <= 9.18.3.46>= 9.19.1.5, <= 9.19.1.12
Secure Firewall Threat DefenseApplication
Affected:= 7.2.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify product type and version
    Run 'show version' or 'show module' command on the device to determine if it is Cisco ASA or Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) and note the exact software version number.
    Affected if The device is a Cisco ASA or FTD and the installed version falls within 9.18.1 to 9.18.3.46, 9.19.1.5 to 9.19.1.12, or exactly 7.2.4.
  2. Confirm SAML SSO is configured for VPN
    Run 'show run all webvpn' and look for 'saml idp' configuration under the remote access VPN webvpn configuration, or check the group policy for 'saml' authentication settings.
    Affected if SAML-based authentication is configured as the SSO method for AnyConnect or clientless VPN remote access.
  3. Inspect SAML IdP metadata and login URL
    Run 'show running-config webvpn saml idp' to display the configured Identity Provider metadata and examine the IdP URL settings for any unexpected or suspicious entries.
    Affected if The IdP URL in the SAML configuration points to an untrusted or unrecognized domain, or the configuration shows signs of modification.
  4. Check for duplicate SAML IdP configurations
    Run 'show run | include saml idp' to list all SAML IdP configurations and verify there are no duplicate or unauthorized IdP entries.
    Affected if Multiple SAML IdP configurations exist where only one was intentionally configured, indicating potential tampering.

The environment is affected if the device runs Cisco ASA software versions 9.18.1-9.18.3.46 or 9.19.1.5-9.19.1.12, or FTD version 7.2.4, AND SAML SSO authentication is enabled for remote access VPN.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.19.1.12
Interim mitigation

Apply the relevant Cisco security updates for ASA and FTD software. Review and validate SAML SSO configurations to ensure proper login URL validation.

Fix this in Adaptive Security Appliance Software Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20264 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data