Sigma Lite FirmwareOperating system · Idemia

CVE-2023-33219

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.2.7 / 2.12.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The handler of the retrofit validation command doesn't properly check the boundaries when performing certain validation operations. This allows a stack-based buffer overflow that could lead to a potential Remote Code Execution on the targeted device

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in the retrofit validation command handler due to missing boundary checks during validation operations, allowing an attacker to overwrite stack memory and achieve remote code execution on the targeted device.

MitigationApply vendor-provided patches or updates that address the boundary checking issue in the retrofit validation command handler; implement proper input validation and bounds checking in the affected code paths.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Sigma Lite FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 4.15.5
Sigma Lite\+ FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 4.15.5
Sigma Extreme FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 4.15.5
Sigma Wide FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 4.15.5
Morphowave Compact FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.12.2
Morphowave Xp FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.12.2
Visionpass FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.12.2
Morphowave Sp FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.2.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the exact device model
    Check the device label, web interface, or CLI output for the model name (Sigma Lite, Sigma Lite+, Sigma Extreme, Sigma Wide, Morphowave Compact, Morphowave Xp, Visionpass, or Morphowave Sp)
    Affected if The model is one of the eight listed affected products
  2. Determine the installed firmware version
    Access the device web interface, administrative console, or CLI and retrieve the firmware version information
    Affected if The firmware version is below 4.15.5 for Sigma models, below 2.12.2 for Morphowave Compact/Xp or Visionpass, or below 1.2.7 for Morphowave Sp
  3. Check if the retrofit validation command interface is enabled
    Review device network configuration, API settings, or management interface to determine if the retrofit validation command handler is exposed or accessible
    Affected if The retrofit validation command interface is accessible (remote management, API, or debug port)
  4. Verify the device is network-connected
    Check device network configuration and connectivity status
    Affected if The device has network access that could allow remote exploitation of the command handler

The environment is affected if the device model matches one of the eight affected products AND the firmware version is below the specified threshold AND the retrofit validation command interface is accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.2.7 / 2.12.2 / 4.15.5 or later
Fixed in 1.2.72.12.24.15.5
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-provided patches or updates that address the boundary checking issue in the retrofit validation command handler; implement proper input validation and bounds checking in the affected code paths.

Recommended fix High confidence

Sigma products: firmware 4.15.5 or later; Morphowave Compact/Xp and Visionpass: firmware 2.12.2 or later; Morphowave Sp: firmware 1.2.7 or later

  1. Identify the exact device model from the affected product list (Sigma Lite, Sigma Lite+, Sigma Extreme, Sigma Wide, Morphowave Compact, Morphowave Xp, Visionpass, or Morphowave Sp)
  2. Access the device administration interface or console to determine the current firmware version
  3. Download the appropriate fixed firmware version from IDEMA's official support portal: version 4.15.5 for Sigma products (Lite, Lite+, Extreme, Wide), version 2.12.2 for Morphowave Compact, Morphowave Xp, and Visionpass, or version 1.2.7 for Morphowave Sp
  4. Follow the vendor's standard firmware update procedure (typically involves uploading the firmware file through the device's web interface or management console)
  5. After applying the update, verify the firmware version has been successfully updated to the fixed release
  6. Confirm the retrofit validation command handler now properly performs boundary checking
Caveat Firmware updates on physical security devices may temporarily disrupt access control operations; ensure update is performed during planned maintenance window

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Sigma Lite Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
34.0 hours of engineering $5,940
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $9,504.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-33219 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data