Hospital Management SystemApplication · Kishan0725

CVE-2023-41526

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Hospital Management System v4 was discovered to contain multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in func1.php via the username3 and password3 parameters.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerabilities in Hospital Management System v4's func1.php allow remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries via the username3 and password3 parameters, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, authentication bypass, or complete database compromise.

MitigationImplement parameterized queries (prepared statements) for all database interactions involving user input, apply strict input validation on username3 and password3 parameters, and enforce least-privilege database access accounts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Hospital Management SystemApplication
Affected:= 4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Hospital Management System installation
    Locate the web application directory and check for files containing 'Hospital Management System' or 'kishan0725'. Check version information in main index files, README, or configuration files.
    Affected if The installed version is Kishan0725 Hospital Management System version 4.0
  2. Locate func1.php
    Search the web root directory for func1.php file. Common paths may include /admin/, /functions/, or the main application directory.
    Affected if The func1.php file exists in the application directory
  3. Examine func1.php for vulnerable parameters
    Open func1.php and search for occurrences of 'username3' and 'password3' parameters. Check how these parameters are used in database queries.
    Affected if The file contains SQL queries using username3 or password3 parameters without prepared statements or parameter binding
  4. Check for SQL injection protection
    Review func1.php code around username3/password3 handling. Look for prepare(), bindParam(), or mysqli_stmt() calls. Also check for input validation functions.
    Affected if No parameterized queries or input validation is found for username3 and password3 parameters
  5. Determine network exposure
    Check if the web application is accessible over network. Verify firewall rules and web server configuration.
    Affected if The application is accessible remotely and func1.php is reachable via HTTP/HTTPS

A user is affected if they have Kishan0725 Hospital Management System v4.0 installed with accessible func1.php containing username3/password3 parameters used in unprotected SQL queries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement parameterized queries (prepared statements) for all database interactions involving user input, apply strict input validation on username3 and password3 parameters, and enforce least-privilege database access accounts.

Fix this in Hospital Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,980
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-41526 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data