macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2023-42930

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 12.7.2 / 13.6.3 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6.3, macOS Sonoma 14.2, macOS Monterey 12.7.2. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This macOS vulnerability allows an application to bypass file system protection mechanisms and modify protected parts of the file system. The issue stems from insufficient authorization checks that were improved in the patched versions.

MitigationApply the macOS security update by upgrading to macOS Ventura 13.6.3, macOS Sonoma 14.2, or macOS Monterey 12.7.2 as appropriate for the deployed version.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 12.0, < 12.7.2>= 13.0, < 13.6.3>= 14.0, < 14.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal or click Apple menu > About This Mac to view the macOS version number
    Affected if The version is 12.0 to 12.7.1, 13.0 to 13.6.2, or 14.0 to 14.1 (any version within the ranges >= 12.0 < 12.7.2, >= 13.0 < 13.6.3, or >= 14.0 < 14.2)
  2. Verify System Integrity Protection status
    Run 'csrutil status' in Terminal to check if SIP is enabled. Note: This check indicates the baseline protection that could be bypassed.
    Affected if SIP is disabled (the vulnerability allows bypassing protections even when SIP is enabled, but SIP being off increases risk)

You are affected if your macOS version falls within 12.0 to 12.7.1, 13.0 to 13.6.2, or 14.0 to 14.1, as these versions contain the insufficient authorization checks that allow protected file system modification.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 12.7.2 / 13.6.3 / 14.2 or later
Fixed in 12.7.213.6.314.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the macOS security update by upgrading to macOS Ventura 13.6.3, macOS Sonoma 14.2, or macOS Monterey 12.7.2 as appropriate for the deployed version.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Monterey 12.7.2, macOS Ventura 13.6.3, or macOS Sonoma 14.2 depending on your current major OS version

  1. Determine your current macOS version by clicking the Apple menu and selecting About This Mac
  2. For macOS Monterey (12.x) users: Install macOS 12.7.2 via System Settings > General > Software Update
  3. For macOS Ventura (13.x) users: Install macOS 13.6.3 via System Settings > General > Software Update
  4. For macOS Sonoma (14.x) users: Install macOS 14.2 via System Settings > General > Software Update
  5. Restart your Mac when prompted to complete the installation
Caveat Routine security update with minimal risk; standard point releases typically include only bug fixes and security patches

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-42930 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-42930 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data