AppbuilderApplication · Opentext

CVE-2023-4551

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 23.2 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in OpenText AppBuilder on Windows, Linux allows OS Command Injection. The AppBuilder's Scheduler functionality that facilitates creation of scheduled tasks is vulnerable to command injection. This allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary operating system commands into the executing process. This issue affects AppBuilder: from 21.2 before 23.2.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Improper input validation in OpenText AppBuilder's Scheduler functionality allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary OS commands during scheduled task creation. The vulnerability exists in versions 21.2 through 23.1 (before 23.2) on Windows and Linux platforms, enabling command injection through unsanitized input fields in the task scheduler.

MitigationUpgrade AppBuilder to version 23.2 or later to obtain the vendor patch. Until patched, restrict access to the Scheduler functionality to minimal required users and monitor for suspicious scheduled task creation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AppbuilderApplication
Affected:>= 21.2, < 23.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify AppBuilder installation
    Locate the OpenText AppBuilder installation directory or check system inventory for the AppBuilder application
    Affected if OpenText AppBuilder is installed on the system
  2. Determine installed version
    Check the AppBuilder version information (typically found in the application metadata, about dialog, or version file within the installation directory)
    Affected if The installed version is 21.2 or higher but lower than 23.2
  3. Verify Scheduler is accessible
    Confirm the Scheduler module is enabled and accessible within the AppBuilder interface - check user role permissions and configuration settings for the Scheduler functionality
    Affected if Scheduler functionality is enabled and available to authenticated users
  4. Review scheduled tasks for anomalies
    Inspect existing scheduled tasks created through AppBuilder for suspicious command patterns, unexpected executables, or unusual scheduling parameters
    Affected if Scheduled tasks contain unexpected commands, scripts, or parameters that were not intentionally created by administrators

If OpenText AppBuilder version is 21.2 or higher but lower than 23.2 AND the Scheduler module is enabled and accessible to users, the environment is affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 23.2 or later
Fixed in 23.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade AppBuilder to version 23.2 or later to obtain the vendor patch. Until patched, restrict access to the Scheduler functionality to minimal required users and monitor for suspicious scheduled task creation.

Recommended fix High confidence

AppBuilder 23.2 or later

  1. Identify the currently installed AppBuilder version to confirm it falls within the affected range (>= 21.2, < 23.2)
  2. Back up the current AppBuilder installation, configuration files, and any critical data
  3. Download AppBuilder version 23.2 or later from the OpenText support portal (support.opentext.com)
  4. Install the upgrade following OpenText's standard upgrade procedures for AppBuilder
  5. After upgrading, verify the Scheduler functionality has been updated and no longer allows command injection
  6. Test the fix by attempting to create a scheduled task with special characters to confirm input validation is properly enforced
Caveat Review OpenText release notes for AppBuilder 23.2 to check for any breaking changes or required migration steps specific to your configuration

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Appbuilder Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,580
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-4551 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data