Thinkagile Hx5530 FirmwareOperating system · Lenovo

CVE-2023-4608

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-10-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges can perform blind SQL injection in limited cases through a crafted API command.  This affects ThinkSystem v2 and v3 servers with XCC; ThinkSystem v1 servers are not affected.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Lenovo ThinkSystem v2 and v3 servers running XCC (XClarity Controller) firmware contain an authenticated blind SQL injection vulnerability. An attacker with elevated privileges can inject malicious SQL queries through crafted API commands, potentially allowing unauthorized data access or database manipulation.

MitigationApply Lenovo-provided XCC firmware patches when released; restrict administrative XCC access to trusted personnel only and isolate management networks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Thinkagile Hx5530 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Hx7530 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Vx3331 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Hx1331 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Hx2330 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Hx2331 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Hx3330 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Thinkagile Hx3331 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the ThinkAgile model
    Access the server's BMC or XCC web interface and check the system model name under Hardware Inventory or System Information. Alternatively, run command: dmidecode -s system-product-name or check the physical server label.
    Affected if The model is one of: Thinkagile Hx5530, Hx7530, Vx3331, Hx1331, Hx2330, Hx2331, Hx3330, or Hx3331
  2. Confirm XCC firmware version
    Log into the XClarity Controller (XCC) web UI or CLI. In the web interface, go to BMC Settings or Firmware Updates. From CLI, run: ipmitool -I lanplus -H <bmc_ip> -U <user> -P <pass> mc info or access XCC REST API endpoint /api/mc/info.
    Affected if XCC firmware is present and running (any version on affected models) since all versions are vulnerable
  3. Verify XCC management interface is network accessible
    Check if port 443 (HTTPS) or 80 (HTTP) on the BMC/XCC IP is reachable from your network. Use: nmap -p 443 <bmc_ip> or telnet <bmc_ip> 443.
    Affected if The XCC web interface is exposed on the network, allowing API command injection vectors
  4. Audit XCC user accounts with elevated privileges
    Log into XCC and navigate to User Accounts or use ipmitool: ipmitool -I lanplus -H <bmc_ip> -U <user> -P <pass> user list to list all users and privilege levels. Check for accounts with Administrator or Operator privileges.
    Affected if There are one or more user accounts configured with Administrator or elevated privileges, which are required for the authenticated SQL injection to be exploitable

If the server is any of the listed ThinkAgile models with XCC firmware accessible on the network and has administrative accounts configured, the environment is affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Lenovo-provided XCC firmware patches when released; restrict administrative XCC access to trusted personnel only and isolate management networks.

Fix this in Thinkagile Hx5530 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-4608 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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