H8951 4g Esp FirmwareOperating system · Hongdian

CVE-2023-49260

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-01-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2310271149 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An XSS attack can be performed by changing the MOTD banner and pointing the victim to the "terminal_tool.cgi" path. It can be used together with the vulnerability CVE-2023-49255.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability allows injection of malicious JavaScript through the MOTD (Message of the Day) banner, which executes when users access the terminal_tool.cgi endpoint. The injected payload persists in the MOTD and triggers on victim navigation.

MitigationImplement robust input validation and output encoding for MOTD banner content before rendering in terminal_tool.cgi; ensure all user-supplied data is treated as untrusted and sanitized before HTML output.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
H8951 4g Esp FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2310271149

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the firmware version
    Access the device admin interface or check system information page to retrieve the currently installed firmware version number
    Affected if The firmware version is earlier than 2310271149 (e.g., displayed as a date code or build number lower than 2310271149)
  2. Confirm terminal_tool.cgi endpoint exists
    Attempt to access the terminal_tool.cgi endpoint via HTTP/HTTPS request (e.g., https://device-ip/cgi-bin/terminal_tool.cgi)
    Affected if The endpoint responds with content (indicating it is enabled and accessible)
  3. Locate MOTD configuration
    Navigate to the device web interface administration panel and look for Message of the Day, banner, or welcome message settings under system or network configuration sections
    Affected if A MOTD or banner configuration field exists and is currently populated with content
  4. Inspect MOTD content for script tags
    View the raw MOTD configuration value in the admin panel or retrieve it via device CLI command that displays banner/motd settings
    Affected if The MOTD contains unencoded HTML tags such as <script>, <img onerror=>, or javascript: URIs

You are affected if your Hongdian H8951 firmware version is below 2310271149 AND the terminal_tool.cgi endpoint is accessible with a configured MOTD banner containing malicious script tags.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2310271149 or later
Fixed in 2310271149
Interim mitigation

Implement robust input validation and output encoding for MOTD banner content before rendering in terminal_tool.cgi; ensure all user-supplied data is treated as untrusted and sanitized before HTML output.

Recommended fix High confidence

H8951 4g Esp Firmware version 2310271149 or later

  1. Identify the current firmware version of the H8951 4g Esp device through the administration interface or device status page
  2. Obtain the updated firmware version 2310271149 or later from the device manufacturer's official support渠道
  3. Access the device's firmware upgrade or administration interface
  4. Upload and apply the firmware update following the manufacturer's documented upgrade procedure
  5. After the update completes, verify the new firmware version is 2310271149 or higher
  6. Confirm the MOTD banner functionality works correctly with the new firmware

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in H8951 4g Esp Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-49260 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-49260 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data