Human Capital ManagementApplication · Sap

CVE-2023-49577

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The SAP HCM (SMART PAYE solution) - versions S4HCMCIE 100, SAP_HRCIE 600, SAP_HRCIE 604, SAP_HRCIE 608, does not sufficiently encode user-controlled inputs, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. After successful exploitation, an attacker can cause limited impact on confidentiality and integrity of the application.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in SAP HCM SMART PAYE solution versions S4HCMCIE 100, SAP_HRCIE 600, SAP_HRCIE 604, and SAP_HRCIE 608 due to insufficient encoding of user-controlled inputs. An attacker can inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers, leading to limited confidentiality and integrity impact.

MitigationApply the relevant SAP security patch or upgrade to a patched version of the SMART PAYE solution, and validate that output encoding is properly implemented across all user input fields.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Human Capital ManagementApplication
Affected:= s4hcmcie_100= sap_hrcie_600= sap_hrcie_604= sap_hrcie_608

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SAP HCM SMART PAYE installation
    Check your SAP system for presence of the SMART PAYE component. In SAP, go to transaction SAINT (SAP Add-On Installation Tool) or check via transaction SE16N table CVERS or CWBCL for component information.
    Affected if SMART PAYE component is not found in the system - not applicable
  2. Determine SMART PAYE version
    Check the installed version of SMART PAYE using SAP transaction code SAINT or via transaction SE16N table CVERS where COMPONENT = 'SMART PAYE' or similar. Also check transaction SPAM for add-on version details.
    Affected if Version matches S4HCMCIE 100, SAP_HRCIE 600, SAP_HRCIE 604, or SAP_HRCIE 608
  3. Verify user input capability in SMART PAYE
    Access the SMART PAYE functionality in SAP (typically via transaction code based on the HCM module - check for Pay As You Earn related transactions). Identify any forms or input fields where employee payroll data is entered.
    Affected if User input fields exist and are accessible within the SMART PAYE module
  4. Inspect input handling for encoding
    Review the backend ABAP code for the SMART PAYE input fields. Use transaction SE80 or SE37 to examine the forms/FPM components that handle user input. Look for whether output encoding functions (such as ESCAPE or HTML_ESCAPE) are used before displaying user-entered data.
    Affected if Input fields do not use proper encoding functions before displaying data back to users

You are affected if the SAP HCM SMART PAYE component is installed with version S4HCMCIE 100, SAP_HRCIE 600, SAP_HRCIE 604, or SAP_HRCIE 608 and contains user input fields that lack proper output encoding.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the relevant SAP security patch or upgrade to a patched version of the SMART PAYE solution, and validate that output encoding is properly implemented across all user input fields.

Fix this in Human Capital Management Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-49577 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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