Ios XeOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2024-20306

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the Unified Threat Defense (UTD) configuration CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying host operating system. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have level 15 privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted CLI command to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A command injection vulnerability in the Unified Threat Defense (UTD) configuration CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software allows authenticated level 15 users to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying host OS due to insufficient input validation when processing crafted CLI commands.

MitigationApply the Cisco-provided software update (upgrade to fixed IOS XE version) after verifying the device is running an affected version; restrict CLI access to trusted level 15 administrators only until the patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ios XeOperating system
Affected:= 17.10.1= 17.10.1a= 17.10.1b= 17.11.1= 17.11.1a= 17.11.99sw= 17.12.1= 17.12.1a= 17.12.1w

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine the running IOS XE version
    Execute 'show version' or 'show ios version' from the CLI and locate the version string (typically in the first line of output)
    Affected if The version matches any of the following: 17.10.1, 17.10.1a, 17.10.1b, 17.11.1, 17.11.1a, 17.11.99sw, 17.12.1, 17.12.1a, or 17.12.1w
  2. Verify if Unified Threat Defense (UTD) is enabled
    Execute 'show utd status' or 'show running-config | include utd' to check whether the UTD feature is configured on the device
    Affected if UTD is currently enabled or configured on the device (the vulnerability exists in the UTD configuration CLI specifically)
  3. Confirm level 15 administrative access exists
    Execute 'show privilege' to see your current privilege level, or 'show users' to list logged-in users and their levels
    Affected if Any user with privilege level 15 (full administrative) has CLI access to the device (the attacker needs this level to exploit the flaw)

You are affected if your device runs any of the listed affected IOS XE versions AND has UTD enabled AND permits level 15 administrative CLI access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Cisco-provided software update (upgrade to fixed IOS XE version) after verifying the device is running an affected version; restrict CLI access to trusted level 15 administrators only until the patch is applied.

Fix this in Ios Xe Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-20306 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-20306 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data