macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2024-27878

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-07-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.6 or later.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability in macOS kernel allows a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel-level privileges. The issue stems from improper memory handling in a kernel component, enabling privilege escalation from user-space to kernel-space.

MitigationApply macOS Sonoma 14.6 security update to affected systems. Prioritize systems running vulnerable macOS versions, as the vulnerability can be exploited by any locally-running application.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 14.0, < 14.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check the installed macOS version
    Run `sw_vers -productVersion` in Terminal, or click Apple menu > About This Mac and note the version number
    Affected if The version is 14.0, 14.0.x, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, or 14.5 (any build within the 14.0 through 14.5 range)

If the system is running any macOS Sonoma version from 14.0 up to but not including 14.6, it is vulnerable to this buffer overflow and the privilege escalation it enables.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.6 or later
Fixed in 14.6
Interim mitigation

Apply macOS Sonoma 14.6 security update to affected systems. Prioritize systems running vulnerable macOS versions, as the vulnerability can be exploited by any locally-running application.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Sonoma 14.6

  1. 1. Back up your Mac using Time Machine or another backup method before updating
  2. 2. Ensure your Mac has at least 20GB of free storage space available
  3. 3. Connect your Mac to a stable power source (do not update on battery for critical systems)
  4. 4. Open System Settings (or System Preferences on older macOS versions)
  5. 5. Click on 'General' in the sidebar
  6. 6. Click 'Software Update'
  7. 7. Wait for macOS Sonoma 14.6 to appear in the update list
  8. 8. Click 'Update Now' or 'Upgrade Now' to download and install the update
Caveat Minor point release; most users should not experience breaking changes, but verify critical applications are compatible with macOS 14.6 before updating production systems

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-27878 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-27878 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data