Charx Sec 3000 FirmwareOperating system · Phoenixcontact

CVE-2024-28137

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-05-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.5.1 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A local attacker with low privileges can perform a privilege escalation with an init script due to a TOCTOU vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) race condition in an init script allows a local unprivileged attacker to manipulate the window between a permission/privilege check and the corresponding action, enabling privilege escalation to root or elevated privileges.

MitigationRefactor the init script to use atomic operations, file locking mechanisms, or perform all necessary checks and actions within a single atomic operation to eliminate the race window.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Charx Sec 3000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.1
Charx Sec 3050 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.1
Charx Sec 3100 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.1
Charx Sec 3150 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Charx Sec model number
    Locate the device model label or check system information to confirm the device is a Charx Sec 3000, 3050, 3100, or 3150
    Affected if The device model is one of the four affected models listed in the CVE
  2. Check the installed firmware version
    Access the device management interface or use the appropriate firmware version command (e.g., 'fw_printenv', 'cat /etc/version', or via web UI) to retrieve the current firmware version
    Affected if The firmware version is 1.5.1 or lower (any version <= 1.5.1)
  3. Locate and inspect init scripts for TOCTOU patterns
    Examine init scripts in /etc/init.d/, /etc/rc.d/, or similar directories for scripts that perform permission checks followed by file operations with a time gap (check the script for separate stat() or access() calls before actual file manipulations)
    Affected if An init script exists that performs separate privilege/permission checks before taking action, creating a race window
  4. Verify the init script runs with elevated privileges
    Check the permissions and ownership of suspected init scripts (ls -la) and determine if they execute as root or with special privileges
    Affected if The vulnerable init script runs with root or elevated privileges and is executable on the system

A user is affected if they are running any Charx Sec 3000/3050/3100/3150 device with firmware version 1.5.1 or lower that contains the vulnerable init script with the TOCTOU race condition.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.5.1
Interim mitigation

Refactor the init script to use atomic operations, file locking mechanisms, or perform all necessary checks and actions within a single atomic operation to eliminate the race window.

Fix this in Charx Sec 3000 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,408.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-28137 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-28137 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data