Freertos Plus TcpApplication · Amazon

CVE-2024-38373

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-06-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.1.1 or later.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP is a lightweight TCP/IP stack for FreeRTOS. FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP versions 4.0.0 through 4.1.0 contain a buffer over-read issue in the DNS Response Parser when parsing domain names in a DNS response. A carefully crafted DNS response with domain name length value greater than the actual domain name length, could cause the parser to read beyond the DNS response buffer. This issue affects applications using DNS functionality of the FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP stack. Applications that do not use DNS functionality are not affected, even when the DNS functionality is enabled. This vulnerability has been patched in version 4.1.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP versions 4.0.0-4.1.0 contain a buffer over-read vulnerability in the DNS Response Parser. When parsing DNS responses, the parser trusts the domain name length value from the response without validating it against the actual domain name length, causing reads beyond the DNS response buffer boundary.

MitigationUpdate FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP to version 4.1.1 or later to obtain the patched DNS Response Parser. Applications not using DNS functionality are unaffected.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Freertos Plus TcpApplication
Affected:>= 4.0.0, < 4.1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP installation
    Locate the FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP library in your project (typically in a vendor/amazon directory or freertos addons) and locate the version header file or version definition
    Affected if FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP is present in your build
  2. Determine the FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP version
    Check the version.h or version.c file within the FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP directory, or inspect the release tag if using a git submodule
    Affected if The installed version is 4.0.0 through 4.1.0 inclusive
  3. Confirm DNS client is enabled
    Inspect your FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP configuration files (typically FreeRTOSIPConfig.h) for the setting that enables DNS client functionality, such as ipconfigUSE_DNS being defined and set to 1
    Affected if DNS client functionality is enabled in the TCP/IP stack configuration
  4. Verify DNS response parsing is in use
    Check if your application code calls DNS resolution functions such as FreeRTOS_gethostbyname or uses any feature that triggers DNS queries
    Affected if The application performs DNS lookups or resolves hostnames at runtime
  5. Inspect DNS parser source code for bounds validation
    Examine the DNS parser implementation file (typically DNSCursor.c or similar) in the FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP source and look for the domain name length validation before buffer access
    Affected if The parser code lacks proper validation of the domain name length against the actual response buffer size before reading

You are affected if FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP versions 4.0.0 through 4.1.0 are in use with DNS client functionality enabled and the DNS parser lacks bounds checking validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.1.1 or later
Fixed in 4.1.1
Interim mitigation

Update FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP to version 4.1.1 or later to obtain the patched DNS Response Parser. Applications not using DNS functionality are unaffected.

Recommended fix High confidence

FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP version 4.1.1

  1. Upgrade FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP from version 4.0.0-4.1.0 to version 4.1.1 or later

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Freertos Plus Tcp Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-38373 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-38373 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data