CVE-2024-42415
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn integer overflow vulnerability exists in the Compound Document Binary File format parser of v1.14.52 of the GNOME Project G Structured File Library (libgsf). A specially crafted file can result in an integer overflow that allows for a heap-based buffer overflow when processing the sector allocation table. This can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceInteger overflow in libgsf's Compound Document Binary File parser (v1.14.52) allows heap-based buffer overflow when processing the sector allocation table. The vulnerability is triggered by a specially crafted malicious file, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 1.14.52CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed libgsf versionRun 'pkg-config --modversion libgsf-1' or 'dpkg -l libgsf-1.14-52' (Debian) or 'rpm -q libgsf' (RHEL) to query the installed libgsf library versionAffected if The installed version is exactly 1.14.52
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Check if libgsf library is presentSearch for libgsf shared library with 'find /usr -name "libgsf*" 2>/dev/null' or check common library pathsAffected if libgsf library files exist on the system and are in use by applications
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Identify applications using libgsfUse 'ldd $(which application)' or check application dependencies to find programs that link against libgsf, particularly office productivity tools or document convertersAffected if Applications that process .doc, .xls, or .ppt files are using libgsf for parsing
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Check for untrusted file processingReview application logs, file access patterns, or user workflows to determine if libgsf-based applications are opening Compound Document files from untrusted or external sourcesAffected if Users or automated processes are opening untrusted or user-submitted .doc, .xls, or .ppt files through libgsf-enabled applications
A user is affected if libgsf version 1.14.52 is installed AND applications using libgsf are processing untrusted or user-submitted Compound Document files (.doc, .xls, .ppt).
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate libgsf to the latest patched version. If patching is not immediately possible, validate and sanitize Compound Document files before processing, or disable parsing of untrusted .doc, .xls, and .ppt files in applications using libgsf.
libgsf 1.14.53 or later stable release
- 1. Identify the current installed version of libgsf using 'dpkg -l | grep libgsf' (Debian) or 'rpm -qa | grep libgsf' (RHEL-based)
- 2. Update package repositories to ensure latest metadata is available
- 3. Upgrade libgsf package using system package manager: 'apt-get update && apt-get install libgsf-1-44' (Debian) or 'dnf update libgsf' (Fedora/RHEL)
- 4. Verify the new version is installed: 'gsf --version' or check package version again
- 5. If building from source, download the latest libgsf release from gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libgsf and rebuild
- 6. Test applications that depend on libgsf to ensure functionality
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-42415 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-42415 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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