Windows 11 22h2Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2024-43625

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.20348.2849 / 10.0.22621.4460 or later.
See remediation →
86/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Microsoft Windows VMSwitch Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-416

Memory is used after it has been freed, so its contents — now potentially attacker-controlled — drive the program's behaviour. With careful heap grooming this becomes code execution. The fix requires disciplined ownership of memory and often a targeted rework of the object lifecycle.

General guidance for the use after free class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 11 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22621.4460
Windows 11 23h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22631.4460
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.2314
Windows Server 2022Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.20348.2849
Windows Server 2022 23h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.25398.1251
Windows Server 2025Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.2314

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.20348.2849 / 10.0.22621.4460 / 10.0.22631.4460 or later
Fixed in 10.0.20348.284910.0.22621.446010.0.22631.4460
Vendor patch msrc.microsoft.com →
Recommended fix High confidence

Windows 11 22h2: build 10.0.22621.4460 or later | Windows 11 23h2: build 10.0.22631.4460 or later | Windows 11 24h2: build 10.0.26100.2314 or later | Windows Server 2022: build 10.0.20348.2849 or later | Windows Server 2022 23h2: build 10.0.25398.1251 or later | Windows Server 2025: build 10.0.26100

  1. Navigate to the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) portal at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43625
  2. Locate the security update for your specific Windows version from the table of affected products
  3. Download and install the appropriate Windows security update (KB) for your system version
  4. Restart the affected system after applying the security update
  5. Verify the installation was successful by checking the installed updates or system build version matches or exceeds the minimum fixed build number for your Windows version
Caveat Standard Windows security update; review KB article for any known issues specific to your environment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can perform the upgrade in your staging environment and verify nothing breaks — typical engagement from $3,200. Get the upgrade done

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2024-43625 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-43625 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data