Operation And Maintenance Security Management SystemApplication · Sangfor

CVE-2025-15502

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.0.8 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was identified in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System up to 3.0.8. The affected element is the function SessionController of the file /isomp-protocol/protocol/session. Such manipulation of the argument Hostname leads to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System's SessionController function within /isomp-protocol/protocol/session. The Hostname parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands without authentication. The exploit is publicly available and the vendor did not respond to disclosure.

MitigationApply input validation/sanitization to the Hostname parameter in the SessionController function to prevent command injection. Until a vendor patch is available, restrict network access to the affected system and monitor for exploitation attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Operation And Maintenance Security Management SystemApplication
Affected:<= 3.0.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Sangfor product is deployed
    Locate the Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System installation by checking for the /isomp-protocol directory or the product's web interface accessible on the management port (typically 443 or 8443).
    Affected if The system is running Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System.
  2. Identify installed version
    Access the system's about page, administrative console, or check version files in the installation directory. Compare the version number to the affected range.
    Affected if The installed version is 3.0.8 or any earlier version.
  3. Verify vulnerable endpoint is exposed
    Confirm the /isomp-protocol/protocol/session endpoint is reachable by attempting an HTTP request to this path. This is the SessionController function location.
    Affected if The endpoint responds and accepts parameters.
  4. Check for command injection indicators
    Review web server logs and application logs for unusual patterns in the Hostname parameter, such as presence of shell metacharacters (| ; $ ` or command sequences). Also check for unexpected outbound connections or new processes.
    Affected if Log entries show shell metacharacters in Hostname parameter submissions, or unexpected system behavior following such requests.

The environment is affected if Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System version 3.0.8 or lower is installed and the /isomp-protocol/protocol/session endpoint is accessible, with potential compromise indicated by command injection patterns in logs.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.0.8
Interim mitigation

Apply input validation/sanitization to the Hostname parameter in the SessionController function to prevent command injection. Until a vendor patch is available, restrict network access to the affected system and monitor for exploitation attempts.

Fix this in Operation And Maintenance Security Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing5.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,610
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-15502 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-15502 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data