CVE-2025-23056
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability in the web management interface of HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. If successfully exploited, a threat actor could run arbitrary script code in a victim's web browser within the context of the compromised interface.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the web management interface of HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious JavaScript code into the interface, which gets stored and subsequently executed in the browsers of other users who access the compromised interface, allowing the attacker to perform actions within the context of the victim's session.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer is deployedIdentify whether HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer is installed in your environment. Check product inventory, documentation, or running services for this software.Affected if The product is not present in your environment, so you are not affected.
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Determine the installed versionLocate the version of Fabric Composer installed. Check the product's about page, CLI help command, or configuration files for the version number. Compare your version against the affected range: 7.0.0 through versions lower than 7.1.1.Affected if Your installed version is 7.0.0 or higher but lower than 7.1.1.
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Verify web management interface is accessibleConfirm whether the web management interface is enabled and accessible. This stored XSS vulnerability exists in the web interface component.Affected if The web management interface is enabled and accessible to users.
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Confirm user authentication is configuredDetermine if authentication is required and enabled for the web management interface. This vulnerability requires an authenticated attacker to inject the malicious script.Affected if User authentication is enabled for the web interface.
You are affected if HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer version 7.0.0 through 7.1.0 is installed with the web management interface enabled and accessible to authenticated users.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped7.1.1
Apply available patches from HPE Aruba Networking. Until a patch is available, review and limit administrative accounts, implement strict input validation on all user-supplied data, and ensure proper output encoding is applied throughout the web interface.
Fabric Composer 7.1.1 or later
- 1. Back up the current Fabric Composer configuration and any critical data
- 2. Navigate to the HPE Aruba support portal (support.hpe.com) and download Fabric Composer version 7.1.1 or later
- 3. Consult the official HPE Aruba Fabric Composer upgrade documentation for your specific deployment type
- 4. Execute the upgrade following the documented procedure, ensuring the system is in a stable state before proceeding
- 5. After upgrade completion, verify the web management interface is accessible and functioning normally
- 6. Log into the web management interface and confirm the XSS vulnerability is remediated by testing that user input is properly sanitized
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-23056 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-23056 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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