CVE-2025-23401
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0009), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0007), Teamcenter Visualization V2412 (All versions < V2412.0002), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0021), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0010). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceAn out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Teamcenter Visualization and Tecnomatix Plant Simulation applications when parsing WRL (VRML) files. The applications fail to properly validate buffer boundaries while parsing specially crafted WRL files, allowing reads past the end of allocated structures. This memory corruption can be weaponized to achieve code execution in the context of the current process.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 14.0.0, < 14.3.0.13>= 2312.0, < 2312.0009>= 2412.0, < 2412.0002>= 2302.0, < 2302.0021>= 2404.0, < 2404.0010CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Teamcenter Visualization versionCheck the application version through Windows Registry at HKLM\SOFTWARE\Siemens\Teamcenter\Visualization or by right-clicking the executable and viewing Properties > Details. Also check Add/Remove Programs for installed Siemens software.Affected if Version is 14.0.0 through 14.3.0.12, or 2312.0 through 2312.0008, or 2412.0 through 2412.0001
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Identify installed Tecnomatix Plant Simulation versionCheck the application version through Windows Registry at HKLM\SOFTWARE\Siemens\Tecnomatix\PlantSimulation or by viewing the executable properties. Also check Add/Remove Programs for installed Tecnomatix software.Affected if Version is 2302.0 through 2302.0020, or 2404.0 through 2404.0009
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Confirm WRL file parsing capability is presentSearch the installation directory for VRML or WRL-related DLLs such as vrmlparser.dll, wrlreader.dll, or similar visualization libraries. Check if the application has imported or loaded these components.Affected if WRL/VRML parsing libraries are present in the installation
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Identify WRL file processing workflowsSearch for recent .wrl files processed by the application, check application logs for WRL imports, or examine any automation scripts or integrations that handle VRML/WRL files.Affected if The environment processes or has recently processed WRL files from any source
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Check for untrusted WRL file sourcesReview network share permissions, email attachments handling, or download directories where WRL files may originate from untrusted or external sources.Affected if WRL files from untrusted or unknown sources can be loaded into the application
You are affected if either Teamcenter Visualization or Tecnomatix Plant Simulation is installed with a version falling within the affected ranges AND the system processes WRL/VRML files.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped14.3.0.132302.00212312.0009
Apply vendor-supplied patches to reach the fixed versions (V14.3.0.13, V2312.0009, V2406.0007, V2412.0002, V2302.0021, V2404.0010). Restrict exposure to untrusted WRL files and consider network segmentation as compensating controls until patching is complete.
Teamcenter Visualization: 14.3.0.13, 2312.0009, 2412.0002 | Tecnomatix Plant Simulation: 2302.0021, 2404.0010
- 1. Identify the installed version of Teamcenter Visualization or Tecnomatix Plant Simulation using the application's About or version information
- 2. For Teamcenter Visualization: If version is >=14.0.0 and <14.3.0.13, upgrade to version 14.3.0.13 or later
- 3. For Teamcenter Visualization: If version is >=2312.0 and <2312.0009, upgrade to version 2312.0009 or later
- 4. For Teamcenter Visualization: If version is >=2412.0 and <2412.0002, upgrade to version 2412.0002 or later
- 5. For Tecnomatix Plant Simulation: If version is >=2302.0 and <2302.0021, upgrade to version 2302.0021 or later
- 6. For Tecnomatix Plant Simulation: If version is >=2404.0 and <2404.0010, upgrade to version 2404.0010 or later
- 7. Obtain the update from the official Siemens support portal or through your existing maintenance agreement
- 8. Test the upgrade in a non-production environment before deploying to production
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
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- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-23401 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-23401 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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