Azure Ai Bot ServiceApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2025-30392

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper authorization in Azure Bot Framework SDK allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Azure Bot Framework SDK contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to elevate privileges over the network. This authorization bypass enables remote attackers to gain higher access levels within the bot service, likely by circumventing role-based or permission checks in the SDK's authentication flow.

MitigationApply the latest security update for Azure Bot Framework SDK when released by Microsoft, and review bot user roles and permissions to ensure least-privilege access controls are enforced.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Azure Ai Bot ServiceApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Azure AI Bot Service usage
    Review your application codebase and infrastructure configuration to identify if Microsoft Azure AI Bot Service is deployed or integrated. Check for references to Azure Bot Service, Bot Framework SDK, or related Azure bot components in your deployment scripts, cloud resources, or application dependencies.
    Affected if Your environment includes any Azure AI Bot Service deployment or integration - all versions are affected per vendor disclosure.
  2. Verify bot authentication settings
    In the Azure portal, navigate to your Bot Resource > Configuration > Authentication settings. Examine whether authentication is enabled or disabled, and check the OAuth connection settings configured for your bot.
    Affected if Authentication is disabled or misconfigured, allowing unauthenticated network requests to reach bot endpoints.
  3. Inspect bot endpoint configuration
    In Azure portal under your Bot Resource > Configuration, review the Messaging endpoint and any enabled channels (Web Chat, Teams, Direct Line). Check whether public network access is enabled without proper authentication controls.
    Affected if Bot messaging endpoint is exposed to public network without token validation or authentication enforcement.
  4. Review bot role assignments and permissions
    In Azure portal, go to your Bot Resource > Access Control (IAM) to list role assignments. Identify any unexpected user or service principal accounts granted elevated roles such as Bot Framework Service Owner, Contributor, or Reader.
    Affected if Unrecognized accounts or service principals have been assigned elevated roles to your bot resource.

If your environment utilizes Microsoft Azure AI Bot Service, you are affected since all versions contain this improper authorization vulnerability; immediate detection focus should be on confirming usage and reviewing authentication/permission configurations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the latest security update for Azure Bot Framework SDK when released by Microsoft, and review bot user roles and permissions to ensure least-privilege access controls are enforced.

Fix this in Azure Ai Bot Service Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-30392 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data