macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2025-30440

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 13.7.6 / 14.7.6 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. An app may be able to bypass ASLR.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in macOS allows an application to bypass Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR), a fundamental memory protection mechanism. The fix involves improved checks to prevent this bypass. The medium severity suggests the exploitation may have specific constraints or limitations.

MitigationUpdate affected macOS systems to macOS Sequoia 15.5, Sonoma 14.7.6, or Ventura 13.7.6 to apply the security fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 13.7.6>= 14.0, < 14.7.6>= 15.0, < 15.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed macOS version
    Run `sw_vers -productVersion` in Terminal to display the exact macOS version number (for example, 14.6.1 or 15.4)
    Affected if The version shown is less than 13.7.6, or is 14.0 through 14.7.5, or is 15.0 through 15.4
  2. Confirm macOS release name (optional)
    Run `sw_vers -productVersionExtra` or check System Settings > About to see if the version corresponds to Ventura (13.x), Sonoma (14.x), or Sequoia (15.x)
    Affected if The release is Ventura and version < 13.7.6, Sonoma and version < 14.7.6, or Sequoia and version < 15.5
  3. Verify system is not patched
    Run `defaults read /System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist ProductVersion` and compare against the fixed versions: 13.7.6, 14.7.6, or 15.5
    Affected if The version string is lower than any of these three fixed versions

If the system runs any macOS version below 13.7.6 (Ventura), below 14.7.6 (Sonoma), or below 15.5 (Sequoia), then the ASLR bypass vulnerability is present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 13.7.6 / 14.7.6 / 15.5 or later
Fixed in 13.7.614.7.615.5
Interim mitigation

Update affected macOS systems to macOS Sequoia 15.5, Sonoma 14.7.6, or Ventura 13.7.6 to apply the security fix.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Ventura 13.7.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, or macOS Sequoia 15.5

  1. Identify the current macOS version by clicking the Apple menu and selecting About This Mac
  2. If running macOS Ventura (13.x), upgrade to version 13.7.6
  3. If running macOS Sonoma (14.x), upgrade to version 14.7.6
  4. If running macOS Sequoia (15.x), upgrade to version 15.5
  5. To upgrade, go to System Settings > General > Software Update and install the available update
  6. Restart the system after the update completes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
3.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-30440 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-30440 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data