CVE-2025-34184
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIlevia EVE X1 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the /ajax/php/login.php script. Remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands by injecting payloads into the 'passwd' HTTP POST parameter, leading to full system compromise or denial of service.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceIlevia EVE X1 Server versions up to 4.7.18.0 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the /ajax/php/login.php script. Attackers can execute arbitrary system commands by injecting malicious payloads into the 'passwd' HTTP POST parameter, bypassing authentication entirely and achieving full system compromise.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 4.7.18.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Ilevia EVE X1 Server presenceLocate any servers or devices running Ilevia EVE X1 Server software in your environment. Check network inventories, asset management systems, or conduct network scans for devices responding to the EVE X1 service.Affected if Ilevia EVE X1 Server is present in the environment
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Determine installed firmware versionAccess the server administration interface or check system files to retrieve the current firmware version. Look for version information in system status pages, about sections, or via administrative CLI commands if available.Affected if Firmware version is 4.7.18.0 or lower
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Verify login.php endpoint exposureCheck if the /ajax/php/login.php endpoint is accessible from the network. This can be done by attempting to access the URL directly via HTTP/HTTPS request or reviewing web server access logs for requests to this path.Affected if The /ajax/php/login.php script is network-accessible
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Confirm passwd parameter acceptanceReview web application configuration or test the login.php endpoint by sending a POST request with a test value in the 'passwd' parameter to confirm the application processes this parameter.Affected if The login.php script accepts and processes the 'passwd' POST parameter without sanitization
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Assess network accessibility of authentication serviceDetermine if the authentication service is exposed to untrusted networks (such as the internet or DMZ). Review firewall rules, network segmentation, and access control lists governing access to port 80/443 or the service port.Affected if The login.php endpoint is reachable from untrusted networks without proper access controls
You are affected if Ilevia EVE X1 Server with firmware version 4.7.18.0 or lower is deployed and the /ajax/php/login.php endpoint with the vulnerable 'passwd' parameter is network-accessible.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataImmediately restrict network access to the affected login.php endpoint, implement strict input validation/sanitization on all user-supplied parameters, and apply any available vendor patches. If no patch exists, consider disabling the affected authentication endpoint or deploying a WAF rule to block command injection patterns.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-34184 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-34184 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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