macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2025-43312

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.8 / 15.7 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8, macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability in macOS allows a local application to trigger an unexpected system termination (kernel panic/crash). The issue was addressed through improved bounds checking in the affected macOS versions.

MitigationApply the macOS security update: update to macOS Sequoia 15.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8, or macOS Tahoe 26 (depending on your deployed OS version).

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 14.0, < 14.8>= 15.0, < 15.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check your macOS version number
    Open Terminal and run: sw_vers -productVersion
    Affected if The command returns a version in the range 14.0 to 14.7, or 15.0 to 15.6 (these are the vulnerable versions)
  2. Confirm macOS release name (optional)
    The same command shows the full version (for example, 14.5). Versions 14.x are macOS Sonoma, versions 15.x are macOS Sequoia.
    Affected if Any version below 14.8 in the Sonoma line, or below 15.7 in the Sequoia line, is affected

You are affected if your installed macOS is version 14.0 through 14.7 (Sonoma) or version 15.0 through 15.6 (Sequoia); versions 14.8 and above or 15.7 and above are not vulnerable.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.8 / 15.7 or later
Fixed in 14.815.7
Interim mitigation

Apply the macOS security update: update to macOS Sequoia 15.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8, or macOS Tahoe 26 (depending on your deployed OS version).

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Sonoma 14.8+ or macOS Sequoia 15.7+ (depending on your current major version)

  1. Check the current macOS version by clicking the Apple menu and selecting 'About This Mac'
  2. Determine whether your Mac is running macOS Sonoma (14.x) or macOS Sequoia (15.x)
  3. Back up your Mac using Time Machine or another backup method before proceeding with the update
  4. Open System Settings and navigate to General > Software Update
  5. Install the available security update: macOS Sonoma 14.8 or later, OR macOS Sequoia 15.7 or later
  6. Restart your Mac when prompted to complete the installation
Caveat Point releases typically have minimal compatibility impact; ensure third-party apps are updated to compatible versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-43312 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43312 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data