macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2025-43403

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.8.4 / 15.7.4 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a macOS authorization vulnerability related to improper state management that allowed an application to bypass access controls and access sensitive user data. The issue was addressed with improved state validation in the affected macOS versions.

MitigationApply the macOS security updates (Sequoia 15.7.4, Sonoma 14.8.4, or Tahoe 26) to patch the authorization flaw and prevent unauthorized access to sensitive user data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 14.8.4>= 15.0, < 15.7.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed macOS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac, or run 'sw_vers' in Terminal
    Affected if The version displayed is less than 14.8.4, or is 15.0 through 15.7.3
  2. Confirm full version number
    Run 'system_profiler SPSoftwareDataType' in Terminal to see the exact marketing version and build number
    Affected if The build number corresponds to an unpatched version (< 24G93 for 14.x, or < 24G5024a for 15.x)
  3. Check for available security updates
    Open System Settings > Software Update, or run 'softwareupdate --list' in Terminal
    Affected if Security Update macOS <version> is available but not yet installed

You are affected if your macOS version is either below 14.8.4 (Sonoma) or between 15.0 and 15.7.4 (Sequoia), indicating the authorization state validation fix has not been applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.8.4 / 15.7.4 or later
Fixed in 14.8.415.7.4
Interim mitigation

Apply the macOS security updates (Sequoia 15.7.4, Sonoma 14.8.4, or Tahoe 26) to patch the authorization flaw and prevent unauthorized access to sensitive user data.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Sonoma 14.8.4 or macOS Sequoia 15.7.4 (or later); macOS Tahoe 26 if applicable

  1. Open System Settings (or System Preferences on older macOS versions)
  2. Click on General > Software Update
  3. Wait for macOS to check for updates
  4. If updates are available, click Download and Install
  5. Restart your Mac when prompted to complete the installation
  6. After restarting, verify the update by going to System Settings > General > About and confirming the version number matches 14.8.4 (Sonoma) or 15.7.4 (Sequoia) or later
Caveat Apple software updates typically include security fixes with minimal compatibility impact; however, some older applications may not be compatible with newer macOS versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,376.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-43403 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43403 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data