macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2025-43477

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-04
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.8.2 / 15.7.2 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a privacy vulnerability in macOS where log entries were not properly redacting sensitive user data before being written. An application could potentially access this unredacted sensitive information through system logs.

MitigationUpdate affected macOS systems to the patched versions: macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, or macOS Tahoe 26.1, or later.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 14.0, < 14.8.2>= 15.0, < 15.7.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal to get the exact version number (e.g., 14.7.1, 15.6.3)
    Affected if Version is 14.0 to 14.8.1 inclusive, or 15.0 to 15.7.1 inclusive (macOS Sonoma or Sequoia within the affected range)
  2. Identify macOS build variant
    Run 'uname -r' to confirm the Darwin kernel version; Sonoma shows as 23.x, Sequoia shows as 24.x
    Affected if The Darwin version corresponds to an affected macOS release
  3. Review system log configuration
    Check /etc/asl/ or /var/log/ directories and run 'log show --system --last 1h | head -50' to inspect recent system logs
    Affected if Logs contain entries that may include unreduced sensitive user data such as credentials, tokens, or personal information
  4. Check for third-party log access
    Run 'ls -la /var/log/system.log' (or log stream via 'log stream') and verify which processes have read access to system logs
    Affected if Applications have access to system logs that may contain unredacted sensitive information

A system is affected if it runs macOS Sonoma 14.0-14.8.1 or macOS Sequoia 15.0-15.7.1, as these versions may write sensitive user data to system logs without proper redaction.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.8.2 / 15.7.2 or later
Fixed in 14.8.215.7.2
Interim mitigation

Update affected macOS systems to the patched versions: macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, or macOS Tahoe 26.1, or later.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Sonoma 14.8.2 or macOS Sequoia 15.7.2 (depending on current major version)

  1. Back up critical data before initiating the system update
  2. Open System Settings > General > Software Update on the affected Mac
  3. Ensure the Mac is connected to power during the update process
  4. Install macOS Sonoma 14.8.2 if running macOS 14.x, or macOS Sequoia 15.7.2 if running macOS 15.x
  5. Restart the system when prompted to complete the installation
  6. Verify the update was successful by checking System Settings > General > About > macOS Version
Caveat Standard macOS update risks apply - ensure backups exist; some legacy applications may be incompatible with newer macOS versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-43477 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43477 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data