Retrieval Based Voice Conversion WebuiApplication · Rvc Project

CVE-2025-43843

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.2.231006 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI is a voice changing framework based on VITS. Versions 2.2.231006 and prior are vulnerable to command injection. The variables exp_dir1, np7 and f0method8 take user input and pass it into the extract_f0_feature function, which concatenates them into a command that is run on the server. This can lead to arbitrary command execution. As of time of publication, no known patches exist.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Retrieval-based-Voice-Conversion-WebUI versions 2.2.231006 and prior contain a command injection vulnerability in the extract_f0_feature function. User-controlled variables exp_dir1, np7, and f0method8 are concatenated directly into a shell command without sanitization, allowing arbitrary OS command execution.

MitigationSince no official patch exists, implement strict input validation and sanitize all user-provided variables before use in system calls. Preferably, refactor to use parameterized command execution methods instead of shell string concatenation. Restrict network access to the service until fixed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Retrieval Based Voice Conversion WebuiApplication
Affected:<= 2.2.231006

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed RVC WebUI version
    Check the version file or about page in the RVC WebUI interface, or look for version metadata in the installation directory. Common locations include a version.py file, setup.py, or the main application files.
    Affected if The installed version is 2.2.231006 or any version prior to it.
  2. Locate the extract_f0_feature function
    Search the source code for the function named 'extract_f0_feature' - this is typically found in inference/voice_change.py or similar processing modules within the RVC installation directory.
    Affected if The function exists in the codebase and contains direct string concatenation of variables into shell commands.
  3. Verify vulnerable parameter usage
    Examine the extract_f0_feature function code and look for usage of variables exp_dir1, np7, and f0method8 being concatenated into shell commands using f-strings, format(), or + operator without sanitization.
    Affected if The code shows exp_dir1, np7, or f0method8 being passed directly to shell execution functions (such as os.system, subprocess.call with shell=True) without input validation.
  4. Check web interface exposure
    Determine if the RVC WebUI HTTP server is accessible over the network. Review the startup command or configuration for the --port and --share flags, and check firewall rules.
    Affected if The web interface is exposed to untrusted networks, allowing remote attackers to supply malicious parameter values.
  5. Confirm input validation absence
    Search the codebase for input validation or sanitization functions applied to exp_dir1, np7, and f0method8 before shell execution. Look for patterns like shlex.quote, input sanitization functions, or parameterized command execution.
    Affected if No input validation or sanitization is performed on these variables before they are used in shell commands.

You are affected if you have RVC WebUI version 2.2.231006 or earlier installed AND the extract_f0_feature function uses exp_dir1, np7, or f0method8 in unsanitized shell commands accessible to untrusted users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.2.231006
Interim mitigation

Since no official patch exists, implement strict input validation and sanitize all user-provided variables before use in system calls. Preferably, refactor to use parameterized command execution methods instead of shell string concatenation. Restrict network access to the service until fixed.

Fix this in Retrieval Based Voice Conversion Webui Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
25.0 hours of engineering $4,400
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43843 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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