OpenjpegApplication · Uclouvain

CVE-2025-50952

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
openjpeg v 2.5.0 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the component /openjp2/dwt.c.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

OpenJPEG 2.5.0 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the DWT (Discrete Wavelet Transform) component located in /openjp2/dwt.c. This issue could be triggered when processing specially crafted JPEG2000 images, potentially leading to a denial of service or application crash.

MitigationApply patches or updates released by the OpenJPEG project to address the NULL pointer dereference in the DWT component. Consider input validation and careful error handling around DWT operations as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenjpegApplication
Affected:= 2.5.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenJPEG installation
    Run 'opj_version' or check library files for openjp2 (e.g., libopenjp2.so.7 or similar) using 'ldd' on your application or 'dpkg -l | grep openjpeg' / 'rpm -qa | grep openjpeg'
    Affected if OpenJPEG version 2.5.0 is reported or installed
  2. Confirm library version directly
    If the command-line tool is unavailable, inspect the shared library file directly: 'strings /path/to/libopenjp2.so | grep -i version' or check the SONAME via 'readelf -d /path/to/libopenjp2.so'
    Affected if The library reports version 2.5.0 or the SONAME matches version 2.5.0
  3. Determine if JPEG2000 processing is active
    Review application logs, code, or configuration to verify the software uses OpenJPEG to decode JPEG2000 images (.jp2, .j2k, .j2c files)
    Affected if The environment processes JPEG2000 images through OpenJPEG library calls
  4. Check for DWT code path usage
    Verify the application decodes JPEG2000 images that invoke the DWT (Discrete Wavelet Transform) routines in dwt.c - this is standard in JPEG2000 decoding but confirm the library is actively used
    Affected if OpenJPEG is actively decoding JPEG2000 images, which invokes the DWT component

You are affected if OpenJPEG version 2.5.0 is installed AND your environment uses it to process JPEG2000 images, triggering the NULL pointer dereference in the DWT component.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply patches or updates released by the OpenJPEG project to address the NULL pointer dereference in the DWT component. Consider input validation and careful error handling around DWT operations as a defense-in-depth measure.

Fix this in Openjpeg Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-50952 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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