X15 FirmwareOperating system · Totolink

CVE-2025-5735

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-06-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X15 1.0.0-B20230714.1105 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /boafrm/formSetLg of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument submit-url leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK X15 router firmware 1.0.0-B20230714.1105 allows remote attackers to overflow a buffer via the submit-url parameter in the /boafrm/formSetLg HTTP POST handler, potentially enabling remote code execution.

MitigationApply vendor firmware update to patched version; if unavailable, restrict remote administrative access to the router's web interface via firewall rules or disable WAN access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
X15 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.0-b20230714.1105

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model and firmware version
    Access router web interface and navigate to System Status or Firmware version page, or use telnet/SSH to check /etc/version or nvram variables for firmware build string
    Affected if Firmware version matches exactly 1.0.0-B20230714.1105
  2. Verify the vulnerable HTTP handler exists
    Send a POST request to /boafrm/formSetLg endpoint with any payload (e.g., submit-url=test) and check if the router responds (indicates the handler is present)
    Affected if The /boafrm/formSetLg endpoint responds to POST requests, indicating the vulnerable handler is enabled
  3. Confirm remote web interface access is enabled
    Check router firewall settings under Security or Firewall menu, or test if the router web interface is accessible from WAN IP on port 80/443
    Affected if Remote management/WAN access to the web interface is enabled, exposing the vulnerable endpoint to the internet
  4. Check for signs of exploitation attempts
    Review router logs (System Log or Security Log pages) for unusual POST requests to /boafrm/formSetLg with abnormally long submit-url parameter values

You are affected if the router is a TOTOLINK X15 running firmware version 1.0.0-B20230714.1105 AND the /boafrm/formSetLg web interface handler is accessible (typically from WAN if remote management is enabled).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware update to patched version; if unavailable, restrict remote administrative access to the router's web interface via firewall rules or disable WAN access.

Fix this in X15 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-5735 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data