Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 25 Nov 2025.
FortiwebApplication · Fortinet

CVE-2025-58034

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.0.12 / 7.2.12 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests or CLI commands.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS Command Injection (CWE-78) in Fortinet FortiWeb allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests or CLI commands. The vulnerability affects versions 7.0.0-7.0.11, 7.2.0-7.2.11, 7.4.0-7.4.10, 7.6.0-7.6.5, and 8.0.0-8.0.1.

MitigationUpgrade FortiWeb to a patched version beyond the affected releases. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict administrative access to trusted IP addresses and audit all administrative accounts for necessity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FortiwebApplication
Affected:>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.12>= 7.2.0, < 7.2.12>= 7.4.0, < 7.4.11>= 7.6.0, < 7.6.6>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FortiWeb version
    Log into the FortiWeb administrative interface (web UI or CLI) and navigate to System > Status to view the firmware version, or run 'get system status' command in the CLI
    Affected if The displayed version falls within any of these ranges: 7.0.0-7.0.11, 7.2.0-7.2.11, 7.4.0-7.4.10, 7.6.0-7.6.5, or 8.0.0-8.0.1
  2. Verify administrative access exposure
    Check the network configuration to determine if the FortiWeb admin interface (HTTP/HTTPS for web UI, SSH for CLI) is accessible from untrusted networks. Review firewall policies and interface bindings under Network > Interface
    Affected if The administrative interfaces are reachable from networks that are not explicitly trusted or are exposed to the internet
  3. Review user accounts and privileges
    Examine the user account configuration under System > Admin > Administrators to identify accounts with privileged access that could be used to exploit this vulnerability
    Affected if There are user accounts with administrative privileges, especially those with weak or default credentials or those that are no longer in active use
  4. Check for suspicious system processes or traffic
    If accessible, review system logs under Log & Report > System Events and monitor for unexpected shell processes or outbound connections originating from the FortiWeb appliance
    Affected if There are logs or evidence of unexpected command execution, unusual outbound network traffic, or processes that were not initiated by known administrative activities

You are affected if your FortiWeb version is within 7.0.0-7.0.11, 7.2.0-7.2.11, 7.4.0-7.4.10, 7.6.0-7.6.5, or 8.0.0-8.0.1 AND the admin interface is accessible to untrusted users who could authenticate and inject OS commands.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.0.12 / 7.2.12 / 7.4.11 or later
Fixed in 7.0.127.2.127.4.11
Interim mitigation

Upgrade FortiWeb to a patched version beyond the affected releases. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict administrative access to trusted IP addresses and audit all administrative accounts for necessity.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to FortiWeb 7.0.12 (for 7.0.x), 7.2.12 (for 7.2.x), 7.4.11 (for 7.4.x), or 7.6.6 (for 7.6.x)

  1. 1. Identify the currently installed FortiWeb version by running: get system status or via the web UI under Dashboard > Status
  2. 2. Based on your current major version branch, upgrade to the first fixed release: For 7.0.x upgrade to 7.0.12, for 7.2.x upgrade to 7.2.12, for 7.4.x upgrade to 7.4.11, or for 7.6.x upgrade to 7.6.6
  3. 3. Download the firmware from the Fortinet Customer Support portal: https://customerportal.fortinet.com/
  4. 4. Upload the firmware via the FortiWeb web UI under System > Maintenance > Firmware or via CLI using execute restore config or execute upgrade
  5. 5. After upgrade, verify the version using get system status and confirm the vulnerability is resolved
  6. 6. Review the FortiWeb hardened configuration to ensure least privilege for administrative accounts
Caveat Firmware upgrades may introduce configuration changes; review release notes and test in a non-production environment before deploying to production

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fortiweb Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,580
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-58034 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-58034 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data