CVE-2025-61838
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedFormat Plugins versions 1.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceFormat Plugins versions 1.1.1 and earlier contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability during file parsing operations. When a user opens a specially crafted malicious file, the buffer overflow can overwrite heap metadata or adjacent memory, enabling arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check if Adobe Format Plugins are installedLook for the Format Plugins component in the Adobe software suite or system installed programs/featuresAffected if Format Plugins are present on the system and the version is 1.1.1 or earlier
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Identify the installed version of Format PluginsAccess the plugin information through Adobe application menus (Help > About) or check the plugin file properties/version detailsAffected if The installed version is 1.1.1 or earlier, as these versions contain the vulnerable code
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Determine if file parsing for untrusted inputs is enabledCheck application settings for automatic file parsing or format conversion features that process files upon openingAffected if Automatic parsing of files (especially from untrusted or external sources) is enabled, allowing the malicious file to trigger the vulnerable code path
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Verify if the application opens files automatically on receiptCheck email client or file handler settings for automatic file opening/preview behaviorAffected if Files received externally are automatically opened or previewed without user confirmation, enabling silent exploitation
The environment is affected if Adobe Format Plugins version 1.1.1 or earlier are installed and the system is configured to automatically parse or open untrusted files, allowing specially crafted files to trigger the heap-based buffer overflow.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpgrade Format Plugins to a version newer than 1.1.1; implement file type validation and disable automatic file parsing for untrusted inputs until the patch is applied.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,896.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-61838 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-61838 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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