Format PluginsPlugin / extension · Adobe

CVE-2025-61839

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Format Plugins versions 1.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Format Plugins versions 1.1.1 and earlier contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability during file parsing. When processing a specially crafted malicious file, the parser reads beyond the bounds of an allocated memory structure, potentially allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.

MitigationUpdate Format Plugins to a version newer than 1.1.1 once available, and instruct users to avoid opening files from untrusted sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Format PluginsPlugin / extension
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Adobe Format Plugins is installed
    Check the system's installed programs list or Adobe application plugin directory for 'Format Plugins' - common locations include Adobe application plugin folders (e.g., Adobe Photoshop/Illustrator plug-ins directory)
    Affected if Adobe Format Plugins is present on the system
  2. Determine the installed version of Format Plugins
    Right-click the Format Plugins file (typically named with 'format' in the filename, such as FormatPlugins.plugin or similar), select Properties, and check the Version tab; or use the Adobe application to check plugin version information
    Affected if Version is 1.1.1 or any version earlier than 1.1.1
  3. Verify the plugin is enabled in the Adobe application
    Open the Adobe application (such as Photoshop, Illustrator, or InDesign), go to Help > About Plug-ins or check the Plugins panel to confirm Format Plugins is loaded and active
    Affected if Format Plugins is loaded and active in the Adobe application
  4. Confirm file parsing is occurring
    Review recent file open operations in the Adobe application - the vulnerability triggers when parsing specially crafted files
    Affected if The user has opened or attempts to open files, particularly from untrusted or unknown sources, using the Format Plugins

If Adobe Format Plugins version 1.1.1 or earlier is installed, enabled, and the user opens files (especially from untrusted sources), the environment is affected by this out-of-bounds read vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update Format Plugins to a version newer than 1.1.1 once available, and instruct users to avoid opening files from untrusted sources.

Fix this in Format Plugins Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,770
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-61839 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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