Exynos 1280 FirmwareOperating system · Samsung

CVE-2025-62816

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, and 2500. Unvalidated VS4L_VERTEXIOC_BOOTUP input leads to a denial of service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Samsung Exynos mobile processors (1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500) due to unvalidated input in the VS4L_VERTEXIOC_BOOTUP ioctl call within the graphics/video driver subsystem. The lack of proper input validation allows malformed requests to crash the system, causing a denial of service condition.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied firmware/security updates from Samsung for affected Exynos processors. Device manufacturers and carriers must push these updates to end-user devices.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Exynos 1280 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 1380 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 1480 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 1580 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 2200 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 2400 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 2500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the processor model
    Check /proc/cpuinfo or device settings to determine the exact Exynos chip model (e.g., Exynos 1280, 1380, 1480, 1580, 2200, 2400, or 2500)
    Affected if The processor is any of the following: Exynos 1280, 1380, 1480, 1580, 2200, 2400, or 2500
  2. Locate the VS4L graphics driver
    Examine /dev or /sys/class/video4linux for VS4L device nodes, typically found under /dev/video* or /sys/class/video4linux/video* on affected devices
    Affected if VS4L video device nodes exist and the driver is loaded (v4l2 or vs4l driver modules)
  3. Confirm driver supports VS4L_VERTEXIOC_BOOTUP ioctl
    Check driver documentation, /proc/drivers, or inspect ioctl definitions in the video driver module (vs4l, exynos Video4Linux driver)
    Affected if The driver exposes the VS4L_VERTEXIOC_BOOTUP ioctl interface for vertex processing operations
  4. Verify graphics/video subsystem is active
    Check if the video driver is actively loaded and in use - examine /proc/modules for vs4l-related modules or check kernel config for CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2 and related Exynos graphics support
    Affected if The Exynos graphics/video driver subsystem is enabled and running

If your device contains any of the affected Exynos processors (1280, 1380, 1480, 1580, 2200, 2400, 2500) with the VS4L video driver subsystem active, the environment is vulnerable to denial of service via malformed VS4L_VERTEXIOC_BOOTUP ioctl requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied firmware/security updates from Samsung for affected Exynos processors. Device manufacturers and carriers must push these updates to end-user devices.

Fix this in Exynos 1280 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-62816 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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