TwakeApplication · Linagora

CVE-2025-70037

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue pertaining to CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223. This allows attackers to obtain sensitive information and execute arbitrary code.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Open redirect vulnerability (CWE-601) in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223 allows attackers to craft malicious URLs that redirect users to untrusted external sites. Attackers can leverage this for phishing attacks to obtain sensitive information or execute arbitrary code via malicious payloads delivered through the redirect.

MitigationImplement strict URL validation using allowlists for permitted redirect destinations, sanitize all redirect input parameters, and avoid using untrusted user input directly in redirect URLs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
TwakeApplication
Affected:= 2023.q1.1223

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Twake version
    Access the Twake administration panel or check the package.json/version file in the Twake installation directory. If using Docker, check the image tag or inspect the container metadata.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 2023.q1.1223 (note: the version range shows an exact match with '=')
  2. Verify web interface is accessible
    Confirm that the Twake web interface is running and accessible to users or attackers. This is typically on ports 80/443 or configured custom ports.
    Affected if The web application is exposed and reachable over HTTP/HTTPS
  3. Locate redirect functionality
    Inspect web application logs or network traffic for URL parameters that may control redirects (such as 'redirect', 'url', 'next', 'dest', or similar parameters). Check authentication-related endpoints that handle post-login navigation.
    Affected if The application processes user-controlled parameters in redirect URLs without strict allowlist validation
  4. Test for untrusted redirect vectors
    Submit a crafted request with an external domain as a redirect target (e.g., ?redirect=https://attacker.com) to any authentication or navigation endpoint and observe if the response includes a Location header pointing to the untrusted domain.
    Affected if The application allows arbitrary external URLs in redirect parameters without sanitization

A user is affected if they are running exactly version 2023.q1.1223 of Linagora Twake and the web interface is accessible with unvalidated redirect parameters present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict URL validation using allowlists for permitted redirect destinations, sanitize all redirect input parameters, and avoid using untrusted user input directly in redirect URLs.

Fix this in Twake Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-70037 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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