TwakeApplication · Linagora

CVE-2025-70038

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue pertaining to CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation was discovered in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in linagora Twake v2023.Q1.1223 where improper neutralization of user input during web page generation allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute arbitrary code in other users' browsers.

MitigationImplement proper input validation and output encoding/sanitization for all user-supplied data before rendering in web pages, following OWASP XSS prevention guidelines.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
TwakeApplication
Affected:= 2023.q1.1223

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Linagora Twake is installed
    Check the application metadata, package.json, or running services for the product name 'Twake' or 'linagora/twake'
    Affected if The product is not Linagora Twake
  2. Verify the installed version is 2023.Q1.1223
    Run 'twake --version' or check package.json version field, docker image tag, or the Twake about page in the web UI
    Affected if The installed version is not exactly 2023.q1.1223
  3. Confirm web interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the Twake web application URL (typically on ports 80/443 or configured port)
    Affected if The web interface is not accessible or not in use
  4. Identify if user-generated content rendering is enabled
    Review application configuration for features that render user input in web pages (messages, comments, descriptions, filenames)
    Affected if User input rendering features are enabled and accessible to users

You are affected if Linagora Twake version 2023.q1.1223 is running and its web interface with user input rendering is accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper input validation and output encoding/sanitization for all user-supplied data before rendering in web pages, following OWASP XSS prevention guidelines.

Fix this in Twake Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-70038 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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