CVE-2025-8321
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedTesla Wall Connector Firmware Downgrade Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Tesla Wall Connector devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the firmware upgrade feature. The issue results from the lack of an anti-downgrade mechanism. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-26299.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis is a firmware downgrade vulnerability in Tesla Wall Connector devices where the firmware upgrade process lacks anti-downgrade checks. An attacker with physical access can flash older, vulnerable firmware versions that contain known exploits, then chain this with other vulnerabilities to achieve arbitrary code execution in the device context. No authentication is required for the downgrade attack itself.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 24.44.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Physical
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Tesla Wall Connector deviceLocate the physical Tesla Wall Connector hardware unit and confirm the model matches Tesla Wall Connector (Gen 3 or future versions)Affected if Device is a Tesla Wall Connector and firmware version is below 24.44.3
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Check current firmware versionAccess the Wall Connector via Tesla app or built-in web interface and navigate to Settings > Device Information to view the firmware version numberAffected if Installed firmware version is less than 24.44.3 (for example, 24.36.0, 23.28.2, etc.)
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Verify firmware downgrade capabilityAttempt to initiate a firmware update through the official Tesla app or Wall Connector interface to observe if any anti-downgrade protection prompts appearAffected if Device accepts firmware files without prompting warnings about downgrading to older versions or does not verify version integrity before installation
A Tesla Wall Connector is affected if it is running firmware version 24.44.3 or lower, as the lack of anti-downgrade checks allows physical attackers to install vulnerable older firmware versions.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped24.44.3
Tesla must implement cryptographic anti-downgrade mechanisms that verify firmware version integrity before installation. Users should ensure devices are running the latest firmware and restrict physical access to charging equipment.
Firmware version 24.44.3 or later
- Check the current firmware version of the Tesla Wall Connector via the Tesla app or device web interface
- Access the Wall Connector admin settings through the Tesla app or connected device interface
- Navigate to the firmware update or device settings section
- Initiate a firmware update to install the latest available version
- Confirm the firmware update completes successfully
- Verify the updated firmware version is 24.44.3 or later to confirm the vulnerability is addressed
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation8.0 h
- Implementation24.0 h
- Testing16.0 h
- Review / QA8.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-8321 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-8321 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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