Online Bank Management SystemApplication · Oretnom23

CVE-2025-9022

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester Online Bank Management System up to 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /bank/statements.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Bank Management System v1.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL queries via the email parameter in /bank/statements.php. The lack of parameterized queries or input sanitization enables unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries.

MitigationReplace dynamic SQL queries with prepared statements/parameterized queries for the email parameter in statements.php, implement proper input validation, and apply vendor patch if available. Given the CVSS 9.8 and banking context, treat this as critical priority.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Online Bank Management SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if the Online Bank Management System is installed
    Check your web server document root for the presence of SourceCodester or Oretnom23 Online Bank Management System files. Look for typical bank management system directories or login pages.
    Affected if The application directory contains banking system files such as login.php, dashboard.php, or account-related PHP files indicating the Oretnom23 Online Bank Management System v1.0 is present
  2. Locate the vulnerable statements.php file
    Search for the file /bank/statements.php within your web application directory.
    Affected if The file /bank/statements.php exists in the application root, indicating the vulnerable component is present
  3. Verify the email parameter is accepted
    Examine the statements.php file and confirm it accepts an 'email' parameter via GET or POST request.
    Affected if The statements.php script processes an 'email' parameter from user input without verifying the parameter is removed or sanitized
  4. Check for absence of parameterized queries
    Open statements.php and search for SQL queries that include the email variable directly without using prepared statements, binding parameters, or escaping functions.
    Affected if The email parameter is used in SQL queries without prepared statements, placeholders, or input sanitization, meaning the injection point is exploitable

If the Online Bank Management System v1.0 is running and the statements.php file processes the email parameter using direct SQL concatenation rather than parameterized queries, the system is affected by CVE-2025-9022.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace dynamic SQL queries with prepared statements/parameterized queries for the email parameter in statements.php, implement proper input validation, and apply vendor patch if available. Given the CVSS 9.8 and banking context, treat this as critical priority.

Fix this in Online Bank Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,280
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-9022 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data