Identity Services EngineApplication · Cisco

CVE-2026-20136

MEDIUM · 6.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.3.0 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) and Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector (ISE-PIC) could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrative privileges to perform a command injection attack on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing crafted input to a specific CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate their privileges to root on the underlying operating system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A command injection vulnerability exists in the CLI of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) and ISE Passive Identity Connector (ISE-PIC). An authenticated attacker with administrative privileges can inject arbitrary OS commands through insufficiently validated user input in a specific CLI command, achieving root-level privilege escalation on the underlying operating system.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches when available. Limit administrative CLI access to trusted personnel only. As a defensive measure pending patch, monitor for unusual command execution patterns and unexpected privilege escalation events in system logs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Identity Services EngineApplication
Affected:< 3.3.0= 3.3.0= 3.4.0= 3.5.0
Identity Services Engine Passive Identity ConnectorApplication
Affected:< 3.3.0= 3.3.0= 3.4.0= 3.5.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cisco ISE version
    Log into the ISE admin UI and navigate to Administration > System > Deployment, or use the CLI command 'show version' to determine the installed software version
    Affected if Version is < 3.3.0, = 3.3.0, = 3.4.0, or = 3.5.0
  2. Identify ISE-PIC version
    For ISE Passive Identity Connector installations, check the version via the admin interface or run 'show version' on the PIC appliance
    Affected if Version is < 3.3.0, = 3.3.0, = 3.4.0, or = 3.5.0
  3. Confirm administrative CLI access exists
    Review user accounts with administrative privileges that have CLI shell access. In ISE UI, check Administration > Users and Administrators > Admin Users. An attacker needs authenticated administrative CLI access to exploit this flaw
    Affected if Any administrative user account with CLI privileges exists on the system

Environment is affected if running Cisco ISE or ISE-PIC versions 3.3.0, 3.4.0, 3.5.0, or any version prior to 3.3.0, and administrative CLI access is enabled for any user.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.3.0 or later
Fixed in 3.3.0
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches when available. Limit administrative CLI access to trusted personnel only. As a defensive measure pending patch, monitor for unusual command execution patterns and unexpected privilege escalation events in system logs.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Cisco ISE 3.3.1, 3.4.1, 3.5.1, or latest stable release (3.6.0+)

  1. Back up the current ISE configuration before initiating any upgrade
  2. Download the fixed version of Cisco ISE from the Cisco software download page (requires valid service contract)
  3. Schedule a maintenance window as upgrades require downtime
  4. Follow Cisco's official upgrade guide for ISE, ensuring you upgrade to version 3.3.1 or later (or 3.4.1+, 3.5.1+, or the next major release)
  5. After upgrade, verify the CLI command injection vulnerability is resolved by confirming the fix is applied
  6. Verify administrative functionality works correctly post-upgrade
Caveat Review Cisco ISE upgrade guide for compatibility requirements; some upgrades may require intermediate steps; ensure adequate downtime window

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Identity Services Engine Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,408.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-20136 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-20136 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data