macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2026-20648

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 26.3 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A privacy issue was addressed by moving sensitive data to a protected location. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.3. A malicious app may be able to access notifications from other iCloud devices.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in macOS allowed a malicious application to access notifications from other iCloud devices due to sensitive notification data not being stored in a protected location. The fix involved moving this sensitive data to a secure location within the macOS security architecture.

MitigationUpdate to macOS Tahoe 26.3 or later to receive the patched version that properly protects notification data in a secure location.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 26.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac to view the installed macOS version number
    Affected if The version shown is earlier than 26.3 (macOS Tahoe 26.3)
  2. Verify iCloud notification sync status
    Open System Settings > Apple ID > iCloud and check if iCloud syncing for notifications is enabled
    Affected if iCloud notification syncing is active on a macOS version below 26.3
  3. Inspect notification database location
    Examine the file system path where macOS stores notification data (typically within ~/Library/ or /Library/ under com.apple.notificationcenter)
    Affected if Notification data files exist in an unprotected user-accessible directory rather than a system-protected location
  4. Review application access to notification data
    Use system auditing tools (such as sudo log stream --predicate 'eventMessage contains "notification"') to observe which processes access the notification database
    Affected if A third-party application successfully reads notification data from iCloud-synced sources

The environment is affected if running macOS versions earlier than 26.3 with iCloud notification syncing enabled and notification data stored in an unprotected location.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 26.3 or later
Fixed in 26.3
Interim mitigation

Update to macOS Tahoe 26.3 or later to receive the patched version that properly protects notification data in a secure location.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Tahoe 26.3

  1. Back up your Mac using Time Machine or another backup solution before upgrading
  2. Ensure your Mac meets the minimum system requirements for macOS Tahoe 26.3
  3. Connect your Mac to a reliable power source and stable internet connection
  4. Open System Settings (or System Preferences on older macOS versions)
  5. Navigate to General > Software Update
  6. Click 'Check for Update' and wait for macOS Tahoe 26.3 to appear
  7. Click 'Download and Install' to begin the upgrade process
  8. Follow the on-screen instructions and allow the installation to complete
Caveat Standard macOS upgrade risks apply - verify app compatibility with the new version before proceeding

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-20648 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data