CVE-2026-25655
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability has been identified in SINEC NMS (All versions < V4.0 SP2). The affected application permits improper modification of a configuration file by a low-privileged user. This could allow an attacker to load malicious DLLs, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution with administrative privilege.(ZDI-CAN-28107)
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceSINEC NMS allows low-privileged users to modify a configuration file that controls DLL loading. An attacker can inject a malicious DLL path into this configuration, which gets loaded when the application runs with administrative privileges, achieving arbitrary code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 4.0= 4.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify SINEC NMS installation and versionCheck the installed SINEC NMS version using system utilities (e.g., 'Get-ItemProperty' in PowerShell for Windows, or check the product's About/Version dialog)Affected if The installed version is lower than V4.0 SP2 or exactly V4.0 (i.e., < 4.0 or = 4.0)
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Locate the DLL loading configuration fileIdentify configuration files related to DLL search paths or module loading within the SINEC NMS installation directory. Common locations include config or settings subdirectories.Affected if The configuration file controlling DLL loading exists in the SINEC NMS installation
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Verify configuration file permissionsCheck file system permissions on the identified DLL loading configuration file (e.g., using 'icacls' on Windows or 'ls -l' on Linux) to determine if low-privileged users have write accessAffected if Low-privileged or non-administrative users have write permissions to the configuration file
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Confirm SINEC NMS runs with elevated privilegesCheck the service configuration or startup method for SINEC NMS to determine if it runs under an administrative or SYSTEM accountAffected if SINEC NMS is configured to run with administrative or elevated SYSTEM privileges
You are affected if SINEC NMS version is < 4.0 or = 4.0, the DLL loading configuration file is writable by low-privileged users, and the application runs with administrative privileges.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped4.0
Upgrade SINEC NMS to version V4.0 SP2 or later to obtain the patched version that enforces proper authorization controls on configuration file modification.
V4.0 SP2
- 1. Identify the current installed version of SINEC NMS by checking the application or system information.
- 2. Review the SINEC NMS V4.0 SP2 release notes and documentation for any breaking changes or migration requirements.
- 3. Perform a full backup of the current SINEC NMS configuration, database, and any custom settings.
- 4. If possible, test the upgrade in a non-production environment first to verify compatibility.
- 5. Upgrade SINEC NMS to version V4.0 SP2 or later following the official Siemens upgrade documentation.
- 6. After upgrade, verify the application starts correctly and all services are running.
- 7. Confirm the configuration file permissions have been properly set and no unauthorized modifications are possible.
- 8. Validate that the DLL hijacking vulnerability is resolved by checking that the application only loads DLLs from secure locations.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-25655 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-25655 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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