macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2026-28838

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.8.5 / 15.7.5 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A permissions issue in macOS allowed an application to escape its sandbox containment. The vulnerability was addressed by implementing additional sandbox restrictions in the affected macOS versions.

MitigationApply the macOS security updates: Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, or Tahoe 26.4 (or later) to address the sandbox escape vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 14.0, < 14.8.5>= 15.0, < 15.7.5>= 26.0, < 26.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version number
    Run `sw_vers -productVersion` in Terminal or open System Settings > About This Mac
    Affected if The version is 14.0 through 14.8.4, 15.0 through 15.7.4, or 26.0 through 26.3
  2. Confirm macOS release name
    Run `sw_vers -productVersionExtra` in Terminal to see the marketing name (Sonoma, Sequoia, or Tahoe)
    Affected if Running Sonoma, Sequoia, or Tahoe within the vulnerable version ranges above
  3. Verify sandbox is enabled for applications
    Check that apps are sandboxed by default: inspect an application's entitlements with `codesign -d --entitlements - /Applications/AppName.app` (substitute an actual app path)
    Affected if The application has sandbox entitlements enabled (com.apple.security.app-sandbox true), which is the default for most applications and required for this escape to apply

You are affected if your macOS version is 14.0-14.8.4, 15.0-15.7.4, or 26.0-26.3 AND you run sandboxed applications, which is the default configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.8.5 / 15.7.5 / 26.4 or later
Fixed in 14.8.515.7.526.4
Interim mitigation

Apply the macOS security updates: Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, or Tahoe 26.4 (or later) to address the sandbox escape vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

For macOS 14.x (Sonoma): upgrade to 14.8.5 or later; For macOS 15.x (Sequoia): upgrade to 15.7.5 or later; For macOS 26.x (Tahoe): upgrade to 26.4 or later

  1. Open System Settings (or System Preferences on older macOS versions)
  2. Navigate to General > Software Update
  3. Allow macOS to check for available updates
  4. If updates are available, click Download and Install
  5. Ensure the device is connected to power during the update process
  6. After downloading completes, follow the on-screen instructions to install the update
  7. Restart the device if prompted to complete the installation

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-28838 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-28838 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data