macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2026-28976

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 26.5 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An information leakage was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in macOS where an information leakage flaw allowed an application to potentially gain root privileges. The issue was addressed with additional validation and is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.5.

MitigationApply the macOS Tahoe 26.5 security update or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 26.0, < 26.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the operating system
    Run 'uname -s' or check System Settings > About to confirm this is macOS
    Affected if The system is not running macOS (this CVE only affects macOS)
  2. Get the macOS version number
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal, or open System Settings > About > macOS version
    Affected if The command fails or the system is not macOS
  3. Compare against the affected version range
    Check if the installed version is 26.0, 26.1, 26.2, 26.3, 26.4, or any 26.x version below 26.5
    Affected if The installed macOS version is 26.0 or higher but lower than 26.5 (e.g., 26.0, 26.0.1, 26.1, 26.2, 26.3, 26.4, 26.4.1)
  4. Verify the security update status
    Run 'system_profiler SPSoftwareDataType' in Terminal and look for 'Security Update' entries under the macOS version, or check System Settings > Software Update for installed updates
    Affected if The system shows a macOS 26.x base version without the 26.5 security update installed

The system is affected if it runs macOS versions 26.0 through 26.4.x and has not installed the macOS Tahoe 26.5 security update.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 26.5 or later
Fixed in 26.5
Interim mitigation

Apply the macOS Tahoe 26.5 security update or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Tahoe 26.5

  1. Back up important data before performing the system update
  2. Open System Settings (or System Preferences on older macOS versions)
  3. Navigate to General > Software Update
  4. Wait for macOS to check for available updates
  5. If macOS Tahoe 26.5 is shown, click 'Update Now' or 'Upgrade Now' to download and install the update
  6. Follow the on-screen instructions and allow the system to restart as needed
  7. After the update completes, verify the installed macOS version by going to System Settings > General > About
Caveat Security patch with minimal expected breaking changes; verify critical applications are compatible with macOS 26.5

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,180
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,488.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-28976 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-28976 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data